In the United States, the legal drinking age is 21, and Missouri is no exception. However, the laws regarding minors and non-alcoholic beverages vary from state to state. In Missouri, any beverage containing less than 0.5% alcohol by volume is exempt from alcohol regulations, including age restrictions. This means that minors in Missouri can legally purchase and consume non-alcoholic beer, which typically has an ABV of less than 0.5%. Missouri's relaxed approach to alcohol regulation is likely influenced by its position as a leading alcohol-producing state, with well-known wine and beer industries.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Legal drinking age in Missouri | 21 |
Missouri law on minors consuming alcohol | Prohibited |
Missouri law on minors purchasing alcohol | Prohibited |
Missouri law on minors possessing alcohol | Prohibited |
Missouri law on minors drinking in public | Prohibited |
Missouri law on minors' blood alcohol level | Must be below 0.02% |
What You'll Learn
- Missouri's drinking laws are among the most relaxed in the US
- Missouri's drinking age has been 21 since 1945
- Missouri law prohibits minors from purchasing alcohol
- Missouri is one of six states that allows minors to be furnished alcohol by their parent or guardian
- Missouri has no state law prohibiting drinking in public
Missouri's drinking laws are among the most relaxed in the US
Today, Missouri has no dry jurisdictions, and alcohol can be purchased from grocery stores, gas stations, and similar businesses with the proper permits. There are also no state laws prohibiting drinking in public or public intoxication, although individual municipalities may have their own regulations. Missouri also has a "zero-tolerance" policy for drinking and driving, especially for minors, with a maximum blood alcohol level of .02% for drivers under the age of 21.
The state's liquor control law covers any alcoholic beverage containing more than 0.5% alcohol by volume. Beverages containing less than 0.5% alcohol are exempt from all alcohol regulation, including age restrictions, and are subject only to food safety laws. This means that minors can legally purchase and consume "non-alcoholic" beverages that contain trace amounts of alcohol.
Missouri also has relatively relaxed laws regarding the sale of alcohol near churches and schools. While selling alcohol within 100 feet of a church or school requires approval from local authorities, there is no statewide prohibition. Additionally, Missouri has no specific state limitations on the places where alcohol can be sold "off-premises", meaning that grocery stores, drug stores, and even gas stations throughout the state can sell a wide variety of beer, wine, and liquor.
The state's drinking laws are influenced by its position as the leading alcohol-producing state in America, known for wine production in the Missouri Rhineland and beer production in St. Louis by Anheuser-Busch. Anheuser-Busch is a principal advocate for keeping Missouri's alcohol laws lax.
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Missouri's drinking age has been 21 since 1945
Missouri's drinking age has been set at 21 years since 1945. This means that, for almost eight decades, it has been illegal for minors to purchase or possess alcohol in the state. While the National Minimum Drinking Age Act of 1984 established 21 as the drinking age across the US, Missouri had already implemented this age restriction several decades prior, and so was not at risk of losing federal highway funds when the Act came into effect in 1985.
The history of Missouri's alcohol laws has been characterised by a largely laissez-faire approach to regulation. This tendency can be traced back to the height of the temperance movement in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, when Missouri never implemented its own statewide prohibition. In fact, voters in the state rejected prohibition in three separate initiative elections in 1910, 1912, and 1918. When temperance crusader Carrie A. Nation entered a bar in Kansas City in 1901 and began smashing liquor bottles, she was promptly fined $500 and ordered to leave the state.
Despite Missouri's relatively relaxed attitude towards alcohol regulation, the state does have strict laws in place to deter underage drinking. It is a misdemeanor for a minor to be in possession of alcohol, and they may be fined up to $1000 and/or imprisoned for up to one year if convicted. Missouri law also prohibits businesses or individuals from furnishing alcohol to minors, and those who do so are also guilty of a misdemeanor. However, Missouri is one of six states with an exception that allows minors to be furnished alcohol by their parent or guardian. This exception permits parents to let their children consume a small amount of alcohol with a meal, at social gatherings, or in religious services.
In addition to the penalties for possession and furnishing alcohol to minors, Missouri has also implemented a Zero Tolerance Law for underage drinking and driving. Under this law, anyone under 21 with a blood alcohol content (BAC) of .02 or greater may lose their driver's license. If a minor is caught driving under the influence, they may also face additional penalties such as fines, increased insurance premiums, and a criminal record.
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Missouri law prohibits minors from purchasing alcohol
The state's Liquor Control Law covers any "alcohol for beverage purposes, alcohol, spiritous, vinous, fermented, malt, or other liquors, or combination of liquors, a part of which is spiritous, vinous, or fermented, and all preparations or mixtures for beverage purposes, containing in excess of one-half of one percent by volume." This means that any beverage containing more than 0.5% alcohol by volume is regulated by this law.
Missouri's laws on alcohol stand in contrast to some of its neighbouring states, such as Kansas and Oklahoma, which have very strict alcohol laws. Missouri's relaxed approach to alcohol regulation is partly due to its position as the leading alcohol-producing state in America. The state is well known for its wine production in the Missouri Rhineland and its beer production in St. Louis by Anheuser-Busch, the producer of Budweiser. Anheuser-Busch is the principal advocate for keeping Missouri's alcohol laws as relaxed as they are.
Despite the state's relatively relaxed alcohol laws, there are still strict penalties for minors who are caught purchasing or consuming alcohol. Illegal consumption, possession, or distribution of alcohol by a minor is a misdemeanour, and those convicted may be fined up to $1000 and/or imprisoned for up to one year. In addition to fines, those convicted will also need to pay court costs and attorney fees. Missouri also has a 'Zero Tolerance Law', which means that anyone under 21 with a blood alcohol content (BAC) of .02 or greater could lose their driver's license.
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Missouri is one of six states that allows minors to be furnished alcohol by their parent or guardian
In the US, the legal drinking age is 21. However, Missouri is one of six states that allows minors to be furnished alcohol by their parent or guardian. In these states, it is legal for parents to serve their children alcohol at home or in some cases, in public. Other states that allow this include Texas, Wisconsin, Ohio, Indiana, and Pennsylvania.
While it is legal for parents to give their children alcohol in these states, it is still illegal for minors to purchase alcohol. In Missouri, it is illegal for anyone under the age of 21 to consume, purchase, or possess alcohol. If a minor is caught drinking, they can be charged with a misdemeanor and may be fined up to $1000 and/or imprisoned for up to one year. They will also have to pay court costs and attorney fees.
Missouri also has a "Zero Tolerance Law", which means that anyone under 21 with a blood alcohol content (BAC) of .02 or greater could lose their license. If a minor is caught drinking in public, the police can charge them with "minor in possession by consumption". This means that even if the minor is not holding an alcohol container, they can still be charged with an MIP (Minor in Possession).
While it may be legal in some states for parents to serve their minor children alcohol, it is important to note that this practice is not without risks. In many states, there are social host" laws that hold adults responsible for underage drinking on their property, even if they did not provide the alcohol themselves. Additionally, if a minor is served alcohol by their parent and then gets into a car accident, the parent can be held liable for civil damages.
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Missouri has no state law prohibiting drinking in public
In the state of Missouri, it is illegal for those under the age of 21 to purchase, possess, or consume alcohol. If convicted, minors may be fined up to $1000 and/or imprisoned for up to one year, as well as having to pay court costs and attorney fees.
However, Missouri has no state law prohibiting drinking in public. While the state's laws clearly outline the penalties for underage drinking, possession, and purchasing of alcohol, there is no explicit mention of a ban on public drinking. This suggests that while drinking in public may be frowned upon, it is not specifically outlawed for any age group.
That being said, Missouri law does state that if police have reason to suspect that a minor has been drinking, they can be charged with "minor in possession by consumption." This means that even without possessing an alcohol container, a minor can be charged with an MIP (Minor in Possession) if they are believed to have consumed alcohol. This indicates that while public drinking may not be prohibited for adults, it is still illegal for minors.
In addition, Missouri's Good Samaritan Law offers protection for those who seek medical assistance for themselves or others during a drug or alcohol overdose or other medical emergency. This law ensures that the person seeking help will not be arrested, charged, prosecuted, or convicted for drug or alcohol-related offenses, including minor in possession of alcohol.
While there is no explicit state law prohibiting public drinking in Missouri, it is important to note that individual cities within the state may have their own ordinances or regulations regarding this matter. For example, the Warrensburg city ordinance states that police can charge minors with "minor in possession by consumption" if they have reason to suspect underage drinking. Therefore, while there may not be a statewide ban, local laws and regulations should be taken into account when considering public drinking in Missouri.
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Frequently asked questions
The legal drinking age in Missouri is 21. It is against state law to consume, purchase, or possess alcohol if you are younger than 21.
Illegal consumption, possession, or distribution of alcohol by a minor is a misdemeanor. If convicted, you may be fined up to $1000 and/or imprisoned for up to one year. In addition to fines, you will need to pay court costs and attorney fees.
Missouri law prohibits minors from possessing or purchasing alcohol. However, it is important to note that non-alcoholic beer is defined as any beverage containing less than 0.5% alcohol by volume, and such beverages are expressly exempt from all alcohol regulation in Missouri, including age restrictions. Therefore, minors can legally purchase non-alcoholic beer in Missouri.