The sale of beer is restricted by a complex system of federal, state, and local laws in the United States. While federal alcohol restrictions apply to all states, local laws govern smaller jurisdictions. These laws dictate the minimum drinking age, alcohol licenses, and permits, and the hours and locations in which beer can be purchased.
For example, in Texas, liquor stores are closed on Sundays, Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Day, and New Year's Day. However, beer can be purchased on Sundays between 10 am and midnight. In Mississippi, beer can only be purchased between 10 am and 10 pm from Monday to Saturday, and alcohol sales are prohibited on Sundays and Christmas Day.
It is important to note that these laws vary across states and can change at any time, so it is essential to stay informed about the specific regulations in your area.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
State | Whether or not you can buy beer anytime depends on the state. For example, in Texas, you can buy beer on Sundays, but not liquor. In Alabama, beer and wine are not controlled by the state, but spirits are. |
Day of the Week | In many southern states, you can't buy beer on Sundays. In other states, you can't buy alcoholic beverages on Christmas Day. |
Time of Day | Many states restrict the times of day when retailers can sell beer. For example, in Texas, you can buy beer on Sundays, but only after 10 am and before midnight. |
Business Type | On-premises sales refer to drinks purchased in restaurants and bars, while off-premises sales refer to drinks bought at liquor or grocery stores. Some states have different selling hours for these business types. |
Alcohol Type | Some states restrict sales hours based on alcohol type, such as wines, beers, distilled liquor, or spirits. |
Alcohol Content | Some states base selling hours restrictions on alcohol content, usually in alcohol by volume (ABV). For example, California allows for the sale of alcohol up to 60% ABV. |
What You'll Learn
Beer buying hours vary by state
Beer buying hours vary significantly by state in the United States. While some states allow beer sales from 6 am to 2 am every day, others have more complex regulations. For instance, in Texas, beer can be purchased from 7 am to midnight, Monday to Friday, 7 am to 1 am on Saturdays, and noon to midnight on Sundays. Additionally, certain states prohibit the sale of beer on Sundays or Christmas Day.
The sale of beer is governed by a combination of federal, state, and local laws. While the federal restrictions apply across all states, local laws can vary by county and municipality. These laws often dictate the type of business allowed to sell beer, the alcohol content or type, and the day of the week. For example, in Alabama, beer and wine sales are not controlled by the state, but spirits are. On-premise and off-premise liquor sales are limited to 2 am on Sundays, and beer and wine can be sold in supermarkets, but spirits cannot.
Some states, like California, have lenient laws, allowing beer sales from 6 am to 2 am every day, while others, like Mississippi, have more restrictive hours, with beer sales limited to 10 am to 10 pm, Monday to Saturday, and prohibited on Sundays and Christmas Day. Furthermore, certain states, like Florida, grant counties the authority to override state restrictions. For instance, in Miami-Dade County, Florida, liquor stores can operate 24 hours a day.
It's important to note that these laws are subject to change, and understanding the specific regulations in your state is essential to ensure compliance.
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Beer buying hours vary by business type
The hours during which you can buy beer vary across the United States and are dependent on several factors. These include the day of the week, the type of business, and the type of alcohol.
In Texas, for example, liquor stores are closed on Sundays, Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Day, and New Year's Day. Beer, on the other hand, can be purchased on Sundays, but only after 10 a.m. and before midnight. In Mississippi, beer can be bought from 10 a.m. to 10 p.m. Monday to Saturday, but not on Sundays or Christmas Day.
In some states, the day of the week is a determining factor in beer-buying hours. In Iowa, for instance, on- and off-premise sales are allowed from 6 a.m. to 2 a.m. Monday through Saturday, and 8 a.m. to 2 a.m. on Sundays. In contrast, in California, beer can be purchased any day of the year from 6 a.m. to 2 a.m.
The type of business also influences beer-buying hours. On-premises sales refer to drinks consumed within the retailer's premises, such as bars and restaurants, while off-premises sales involve drinks bought to go from liquor or grocery stores. In Texas, for instance, on-premises sales are allowed until midnight from Monday to Saturday, and from noon to midnight on Sundays. Off-premises sales are also permitted until midnight from Monday to Saturday, and from noon to midnight on Sundays.
Additionally, some states restrict sales hours based on the type of alcohol, typically classifying it as wine, beer, distilled liquor, or spirits. In Texas, for instance, a wine-only package store that holds a beer license can sell wine containing up to 17% alcohol by volume on any day except Sunday.
It's important to note that these laws can change, and there may be exceptions or additional restrictions based on local jurisdictions.
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Beer buying hours vary by alcohol type or content
The United States uses a complex system of federal, state, and local laws to govern how we buy and consume beer. While the federal alcohol restrictions apply to all states, the local laws govern smaller jurisdictions.
In some states, it is illegal to sell alcohol on certain days. For example, in many southern states, you can't buy beer on Sundays, and in other states, you can't buy alcoholic beverages on Christmas Day.
Some states restrict sales hours based on alcohol type, typically classifying alcohol as wines, beers, distilled liquor, or spirits. Other states base selling hours restrictions on alcohol content, usually in alcohol by volume (ABV).
Here's a breakdown of beer-buying hours by state, specifically highlighting the restrictions based on alcohol type or content:
Alabama
Beer and wine are not controlled by the state, but spirits are. On and off-premise liquor sales are limited to 2 am on Sundays. Beer and wine can be sold in supermarkets, but spirits cannot. There is a 6% ABV cap on beer sales, and bottles cannot exceed 16 oz.
Alaska
No alcohol is state-controlled in Alaska. On and off-premise sales are allowed from 8 am to 5 am any day of the week. Liquor sales are not permitted in grocery stores.
Arizona
No alcohol is state-controlled in Arizona. Sales are permitted from 6 am to 2 am every day.
Arkansas
On-premise sales are complicated and vary between different types of establishments. Off-premise sales are allowed from 7 am to 1 am Monday to Friday, but only until midnight on Saturdays. Beer and wine can be sold in supermarkets, but only in-state-produced wine is allowed, and spirits are prohibited. Sunday and Christmas Day sales are prohibited.
California
Sales are not controlled by the state. Sales are allowed from 6 am to 2 am every day. Wine, beer, and spirits can be sold in grocery stores. Counties can restrict sales with local laws. The sale of alcohol above 76.5% ABV is illegal.
Colorado
Sales are not controlled by the state. On-premise sales are allowed from 7 am to 2 am, and off-premise sales are from 8 am to midnight. Only 3.2% ABV beer can be sold in grocery stores. Liquor stores are only allowed to operate one location.
Connecticut
Sales are not controlled by the state. On-premise sales are allowed from 9 am to 1 am Monday to Thursday and 9 am to 2 am on Friday and Saturday. Off-premise sales are from 8 am to 9 pm Monday to Saturday and are prohibited on Sundays and holidays. Beer can be sold in grocery stores.
Delaware
Sales are not controlled by the state. On-premise sales are allowed from 9 am to 1 am, and off-premise sales are from 9 am to 1 am Monday to Saturday and noon to 8 pm on Sundays. Holiday sales are not allowed, nor are off-premise sales outside of licensed liquor stores, taprooms, or brewpubs.
Florida
Sales are not controlled by the state. State law prohibits on-premise and off-premise sales between 1 am and 7 am unless the county decides to change the operating hours. For example, Miami-Dade County liquor stores may operate 24 hours a day. Beer, wine, and low-alcohol liquors can be purchased at grocery stores. Spirits above 76.5% ABV are illegal.
Georgia
Sales are not controlled by the state, and hours of sale are determined by the county. Beer with ABV above 14% is illegal. No off-premise sales are allowed on Sundays.
Hawaii
Sales are not controlled by the state. On-premise sales are allowed from 11:50 am to 6 am with the proper cabaret licensing. Off-premise sales are from 11:50 am to 12 am. Spirits, beer, and wine can be sold in grocery stores.
Idaho
Spirit sales are controlled by the state. On-premise sales are from 10 am to 1 am. Beer and wine can be sold in grocery stores. Beverages exceeding 16% ABV can only be sold in state dispensaries or contracted stores.
Illinois
Sales are not state-controlled. On-premise sales are from 6 am to 4 am. All beverages can be sold in grocery stores. Sales laws are determined by local municipalities. Sales on Sundays are not allowed until 11 am.
Indiana
Sales are not controlled by the state. On-premise sales are from 7 am to 3 am Monday to Saturday and 10:30 am to 12:30 am on Sundays. Off-premise sales are from 7 am to 3 am, and no off-premise sales are allowed on Sundays. No sales are permitted on Christmas, New Year's Day, or election day before the polls close. Alcohol can be sold in supermarkets.
Iowa
Spirit sales are controlled by the state. On-premise and off-premise sales are allowed from 6 am to 2 am Monday to Saturday and 8 am to 2 am on Sundays. Grocery store alcohol sales are permitted. All beer above 6% ABV must be shipped from the state warehouse.
Kansas
The state does not control liquor distribution, but it has some of the strictest laws. Sunday sales have only been allowed since 2005. In counties that allow on-premise sales, it is from 9 am to 2 am, and off-premise sales are from 9 am to 11 pm Monday to Saturday and noon to 7 or 8 pm on Sundays. Sales are prohibited on Memorial Day, Labor Day, Independence Day, Thanksgiving, Christmas, and Easter. Only 3.2% ABV beer is available at grocery stores.
Kentucky
Sales are not state-controlled. On-premise sales are allowed from 6 am to 4 am, and off-premise sales are from 6 am to 2 pm. Alcohol can be sold in grocery stores, but all ordinances are subject to local laws. Only Louisville allows on-premise sales from 2 to 4 am. While Sunday sales are allowed, they can be overruled locally. Many counties are completely dry, and possession of alcohol is illegal.
Louisiana
Sales are not state-controlled. There are no restrictions on on-premise or off-premise sales unless the municipality decides that on-premise sales must stop at 2 pm. Off-premise sales are allowed in grocery stores and all other licensed stores, and these sales can be 24/7. In New Orleans, you can drink alcohol in public, and in some places, you can take your drinks from one bar to another.
Maine
Spirit sales are controlled by the state. On-premise hours are 6 am to 1 am Monday to Saturday and 9 am to 1 am on Sundays. Beer and wine can be purchased in grocery stores. Wine with ABV above 15.5% must be sold in state-contracted stores. Alcohol sales are not permitted after 1 am any day.
Maryland
Laws in Maryland vary by locality, and sales are not state-controlled. Some counties prohibit sales on Sundays, while others do not. Some places restrict alcohol heavily, but there are no completely dry counties. Some alcohol is allowed to be sold in grocery stores in certain counties.
Massachusetts
Distribution is not state-controlled. On-premise sales are allowed from 8 am to 1 am (2 am in Boston). Off-premise sales are from 8 am to 11 pm, and Sunday sales start at noon. Cities have the authority to shorten these times. Some convenience stores are licensed to sell beer, but not grocery stores or gas stations. Happy hours are prohibited, and you can only purchase two drinks per individual at a time on-premise.
Michigan
Spirit sales are controlled by the state. On-premise and off-premise sales are allowed from 7 am to 2 am, and noon to 2 am on Sundays. Any liquor can be sold at grocery stores and convenience stores, except gas stations in Wayne County. The sale of liquor after 9 pm on December 24 and all of Christmas Day is prohibited. On-premise sales on January 1 are allowed until 4 am.
Minnesota
The state does not control sales. On-premise sales are allowed from 8 am to 2 am, and off-premise sales are from 8 am to 10 pm. No off-premise sales are allowed on Sundays. Local ordinances can change off-sale hour allowances, and growler sales are allowed until 10 pm.
Mississippi
Spirit distribution is controlled by the state, and sales hours are fixed by local municipalities. Beer can be sold in grocery stores, but wine above 6% ABV can only be sold in state-controlled stores. Sales are prohibited on Christmas Day, and alcohol sales are also outlawed on Sundays.
Missouri
Missouri has very permissive alcohol laws. Alcohol is not state-controlled. On-premise sales are from 6 am to 1:30 am Monday to Saturday and 9 am to 12 am on Sundays. St. Louis and Kansas City, and a few other counties can operate from 6 am to 3 am daily. Off-premise sales are allowed during the same times, and bars can double as liquor stores in St. Louis and Kansas City, which can remain open until 3 am. There are no state open container laws, and absinthe is not prohibited. There are no dry counties, and prohibiting off-premise sales is illegal. Grocery stores and gas stations can sell liquor, with the only limitation being operating hours.
Montana
Spirits are regulated by the state, but beer and wine may be sold at grocery stores as long as they are below 16% ABV. Wine above this limit must be sold at state-controlled stores. On-premise sales are limited to 2 am.
Nebraska
Sales are not controlled by the state. On-premise and off-premise sales are allowed from 6 am to 1 am, but you cannot purchase hard liquor on Sundays before noon. Omaha has repealed the Sunday hard alcohol law. All alcohol can be purchased in grocery stores.
Nevada
The state does not control distribution, and there are very few laws except for age restrictions. Stores can be open 24 hours a day, and liquor can be sold in grocery and convenience stores. Public intoxication is legal, and local laws prohibiting this are forbidden.
New Hampshire
Spirit sales are controlled by the state. On-premise sales are from 6 am to 1 am, and off-premise sales are until 11:45 pm. Beer can be sold in grocery stores, but there is a 12% ABV cap for beer sold in the state. Liquor is sold in state-run stores, sometimes located along highway rest areas.
New Jersey
Sales are not controlled by the state. Hours of sale are regulated by each municipality. Beer and wine can occasionally be sold in grocery stores. There are some dry counties, particularly in the southern part of the state.
New Mexico
Sales are not state-controlled. On-premise sales are from 7 am to 2 am, and off-premise sales are until midnight, except on Sundays when no sales are permitted. Stores can apply for licenses to allow Sunday sales if their municipality allows it, but sales on Christmas are never permitted. Alcohol can be sold in grocery stores.
New York
Sales are not controlled by the state. On-premise sales are from 8 am to 4 am. Off-premise beer is always available except from 3 to 8 am on Sundays. Wine and spirits can be sold from 9 am to midnight Monday to Saturday and noon to 9 pm on Sundays. Beer can only be sold in supermarkets, and wine and spirits can only be purchased at liquor stores.
North Carolina
Spirits are controlled by the state. On-premise sales are allowed any time except from 2 am to 7 am Monday to Saturday and 2 am to noon on Sundays. Beer and wine can be sold in supermarkets, but only state-run stores can sell liquor from 11 am to 9 pm Monday to Saturday. There is a 15% ABV limit on beer.
North Dakota
Sales are not controlled by the state. On-premise sales are allowed from 8 am to 2 am Monday to Saturday and noon to 2 am on Sundays. Off-premise sales appear to be allowed until 2 am. Sales are limited on Thanksgiving, Christmas, and Christmas Eve.
Ohio
Spirit sales are controlled by the state. On-premise sales are from 5:30 am to 2:30 am, and off-premise sales are from 5:30 am to 1 am. Grocery stores can sell all forms of alcohol. There is a 12% ABV limit on beer.
Oklahoma
Sales are not controlled by the state. On-premise sales are from 6 am to 2 am, and off-premise sales are from 10 am to 9 pm. Only 3.2% beer can be sold in supermarkets, and any beer over 4% can only be sold at room temperature in liquor stores, which are closed on Sundays and some holidays.
Oregon
Spirit sales are controlled by the state. On-premise and off-premise sales are allowed from 7 am to 2:30 am, and beer and wine can be sold at supermarkets. Liquor is only available at state-run liquor stores.
Pennsylvania
Wine and spirits sales are controlled by the state. On-premise sales are allowed from 7 am to 2 am Monday to Saturday and 11 am to 2 am on Sundays with a special permit. Wine and spirits can only be purchased at state-run liquor stores, which operate from 9 am to 10 pm Monday to Saturday and noon to 5 pm on Sundays.
Rhode Island
Sales are not controlled by the state. On-premise sales are allowed until 2 am, and off-premise sales are from 9 am to 10 pm Monday to Saturday and noon to 6 pm on Sundays. Alcohol can only be sold in liquor stores.
South Carolina
Sales are not controlled by the state. On-premise sales hours are controlled locally and vary. Beer and low-alcohol wine can be sold 24 hours, and liquor can be sold from 9 am to 7 pm Monday to Saturday at liquor stores. There is a 17.5% ABV cap on beer and 16% on wine. No liquor sales are allowed on election day.
South Dakota
Sales are not controlled by the state. Sales of alcohol are allowed in supermarkets, with a 14% ABV limit on beer.
Tennessee
Sales are not controlled by the state. On-premise sales are from 8 am to 3 am Monday to Saturday and 10 am to 3 am on Sundays. Off-premise sales are from 8 am to 11 pm except on Sundays. Beer can be sold in supermarkets, and open container laws only apply to the driver of a vehicle, not their passengers.
Texas
Sales are not controlled by the state. On-premise sales are from 7 am to midnight or 2 am. Beer can be sold off-premise from 7 am to midnight Monday to Friday, 7 am to 1 am on Saturday, and noon to midnight on Sunday. Hard liquor can be sold from 10 am to 9 pm Monday to Saturday. Beer and wine can be sold in supermarkets. Alcohol above 15.5% ABV requires additional licensing, and on-premise beverages sold on Sunday between 10 am and noon must be accompanied by food.
Utah
Sales are controlled by the state. On-premise sales of liquor are allowed by restaurants from noon to midnight, and beer from 10 am to 1 am. Private clubs can serve liquor during the same hours as beer for restaurants. Off-premise sales vary but are all state-run and close no later than 10 pm, remaining closed on Sundays. 3.2% ABV beer can be sold in supermarkets. Restaurants and clubs must buy alcohol from state-run stores at retail prices, and alcohol cannot be served without food. Only 3.2% ABV beer can be on tap, and keg sales are banned. Alcohol cannot be served on election day until after 8 pm.
Vermont
Spirit sales are controlled by the state. On-premise sales are from 8 am to 2 am, and off-premise sales are from 6 am to midnight. Beer below 8% ABV and wine below 16% can be sold in supermarkets. Liquor is only available at state-run stores.
Virginia
Spirits are controlled by the state. On-premise sales are from 6 am to 2 am, with no restrictions for licensed clubs. Off-premise sales are from 6 am to midnight. Beer and wine can be sold in supermarkets. Liquor and wine above 14% ABV can only be sold in state liquor stores. Sunday sales are prohibited in some counties.
Washington
Spirit sales are controlled by the state. All sales are allowed from 6 am to 2 am, but local restrictions may apply. Beer and wine can be sold in supermarkets, but liquor can only be sold in state-run liquor stores from 8 am to 11 pm, and some stores are open from noon to 5 pm on Sundays. State stores are closed on federal holidays.
West Virginia
Spirit sales are controlled by the state. On-premise sales are from 7 am to 3:30 am and noon to 3 am on Sundays. Supermarkets can sell beer and wine. There is a 6% ABV limit on beer and a 95% limit on spirits. The state does not operate stores but controls the distribution of spirits.
Wisconsin
Sales are not controlled by the state. On-premise sales are from 6 am to 2 am Sunday to Thursday and until 2:30 am on Friday and Saturday, with no closing time on New Year's Day. Off-premise sales are from 8 am to midnight for beer but only until 9 pm for spirits and wine, and beer in some counties. Supermarkets can sell alcohol. Minors are allowed to consume when supervised by a parent or guardian.
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Beer buying hours vary by day
Beer buying hours vary significantly depending on the state and the day of the week. In Texas, for example, beer can be purchased on Sundays from 10 a.m. to midnight. However, liquor stores are closed on Sundays, as well as on Thanksgiving, Christmas, and New Year's Day. On Mondays to Saturdays, liquor stores are open from 10 a.m. to 9 p.m.
In Alabama, beer and wine are not controlled by the state, but spirits are. Beer and wine can be sold in supermarkets, but spirits cannot. On Sundays, on-premise and off-premise liquor sales are limited to 2 a.m.
In California, beer, wine, and spirits can be purchased from 6 a.m. to 2 a.m. any day of the year. However, cities and counties can set additional restrictions.
In Georgia, there are no Sunday off-premise sales, and hours of sale are determined by the county.
In Idaho, liquor sales are allowed from 10 a.m. to 1 a.m., but beer and wine can be purchased starting at 6 a.m. Counties and cities may extend alcohol service until 2 a.m. Additionally, liquor sales are prohibited on Sundays, Memorial Day, Thanksgiving, and Christmas.
These examples demonstrate the variation in beer buying hours across different states and days of the week. It is essential to be aware of the specific laws in your state to ensure compliance with local regulations.
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Beer buying hours vary by jurisdiction
Beer buying hours vary significantly by jurisdiction. In the United States, the federal government, states, and local laws all play a role in regulating how people buy and consume beer. While federal alcohol restrictions apply to all states, local laws govern smaller jurisdictions.
The 21st Amendment of the U.S. Constitution grants individual states the authority to regulate the sale of beer and other alcoholic drinks. Many states restrict the times of day when retailers can sell beer, and these restrictions can vary depending on the day of the week. For example, in Mississippi, beer can only be purchased between 10 am and 10 pm from Monday to Saturday, and alcohol sales are prohibited on Sundays and Christmas Day.
In addition to the day of the week, beer buying hours can also depend on the type of business premises. On-premises sales refer to drinks consumed within the retailer's premises, such as bars and restaurants, while off-premises sales involve drinks purchased to go from liquor or grocery stores. Some states may have different restrictions for on-premises and off-premises sales.
Another factor that influences beer buying hours is the alcohol type or content. Some states restrict sales hours based on whether the drink is wine, beer, distilled liquor, or spirits. Other states base their restrictions on alcohol content, typically measured in alcohol by volume (ABV). For instance, California allows the sale of alcohol up to 60% ABV, while anything above this limit is only sold in drugstores or pharmacies.
It's important to note that these laws can change, and there may be exceptions or special permits that allow for extended hours in certain cases. Therefore, it's always a good idea to check the specific laws and regulations in your local area to avoid any confusion or legal issues.
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Frequently asked questions
No, in Texas, beer can be bought from 10 am to midnight on Sundays and from 7 am to 1 am from Monday to Saturday.
Yes, in California, you can buy beer from 6 am to 2 am, seven days a week.
No, in Florida, beer can be bought from 7 am to 1 am from Monday to Saturday, and from 7 am on Sunday morning to 1 am on Monday morning.
It depends. In Alabama, beer and wine are not controlled by the state, but spirits are. On-premise and off-premise liquor sales are limited to 2 am on Sundays. Beer and wine can be sold in supermarkets, but spirits cannot.