
Pitching yeast is the term brewers use for adding yeast to wort. Dry yeast can be sprinkled directly into the cooled wort, but some people like to rehydrate the yeast in water before pitching. Rehydrating the yeast introduces the possibility of contamination, so some people prefer to simply sprinkle the yeast on top.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Pitching | Adding yeast to wort |
Rehydrating | Making the dry yeast liquid |
Contamination | Reduced risk by sprinkling yeast |
Hydrating | Using water before pitching |
Dry yeast | Sprinkled directly into cooled wort |
Liquid yeast | Available |
Cooling | Important to avoid killing the yeast |
Activation | Done at the correct time in the brew |
What You'll Learn
Rehydrate yeast before pitching
There are two types of yeast that home brewers use when fermenting their beer: dry and liquid yeast. Dry yeast can be sprinkled directly into the cooled wort if you want. You do not need to rehydrate, but some people still like to get the yeast going before they pitch it. This is what you need to do if you plan on rehydrating it:
- Add 1 cup of 80° F water to a sanitised container.
- Add 1 package of dry yeast to the water.
- Stir the water and yeast mixture for 30 seconds.
Some packets of yeast will suggest rehydrating (making the dry yeast liquid) before pitching. However, we have found that rehydrating the yeast introduces the possibility of contamination, and that simply sprinkling the yeast on top reduces this risk and works just as well.
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Pitch yeast onto wort
Pitching yeast is the term brewers use for adding yeast to wort. Once yeast has been pitched, it is considered beer. Some packets of yeast will suggest rehydrating (making the dry yeast liquid) before pitching. We have found that rehydrating the yeast introduces the possibility of contamination, and that simply sprinkling the yeast on top reduces this risk and works just as well.
There are two types of yeast that home brewers use when fermenting their beer. You have dry and liquid yeast available. Dry yeast can be sprinkled right into the cooled wort if you want. You do not need to rehydrate, but some people still like to get the yeast going before they pitch it. This is what you need to do if you plan on rehydrating it: Add 1 cup of 80° F water to a sanitized container. Add 1 package of dry yeast to the water. Stir the water and yeast mixture for 30 seconds.
When you pitch your yeast, it needs to be done at the correct time in the brew so that it can 'activate' properly. If you pitch your yeast when your brew is too hot (say you’ve just boiled it), you will kill the yeast with the heat and fermentation will not occur. Which would be a waste of time and money. This is why the cooling process can be so important. That said, pitching yeast too cold means the yeast won't start its job.
The easy way is to simply open up the packet that came from the beer kit, and drop it into your wort. I like to cut the packet open so that the yeast cells and efficiently exit the packet. Once the wort has been topped off and aerated, it is time to pitch the yeast. Bucket lids have a tendency to be difficult to remove. One trick we have found is to start at one point and lift it slightly, and inch your way around the fermenter.
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Avoid pitching yeast onto hot wort
Pitching yeast is the term brewers use for adding yeast to wort. Once yeast has been pitched, it is considered beer. Pitching yeast when your brew is too hot will kill the yeast with the heat and fermentation will not occur. This is why the cooling process can be so important.
Dry yeast can be sprinkled right into the cooled wort if you want. You do not need to rehydrate, but some people still like to get the yeast going before they pitch it. This is what you need to do if you plan on rehydrating it: Add 1 cup of 80° F water to a sanitized container. Add 1 package of dry yeast to the water. Stir the water and yeast mixture for 30 seconds.
Pitching yeast too cold means the yeast won't start its job. Once the wort has been topped off and aerated, it is time to pitch the yeast. Some packets of yeast will suggest rehydrating (making the dry yeast liquid) before pitching. We have found that rehydrating the yeast introduces the possibility of contamination, and that simply sprinkling the yeast on top reduces this risk and works just as well.
Bucket lids have a tendency to be difficult to remove. One trick we have found is to start at one point and lift it slightly, and inch your way around the fermenter. I also like to give it a shake to pack the yeast on one side and cut it on that side. When you do this, you are pitching your yeast 'dry'. Maybe give it a gentle stir with a clean spoon. Close off your fermenter securely and place your beer in a good spot for a week or two to let the yeast do its job. Put some blankets around it. Maybe use a heat pad, especially during winter months.
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Pitch yeast onto cool wort
The cooling process is important when pitching yeast onto wort. If you pitch your yeast when your brew is too hot, you will kill the yeast with the heat and fermentation will not occur. This would be a waste of time and money.
The cool wort can be sprinkled with dry yeast if you want. You do not need to rehydrate, but some people still like to get the yeast going before they pitch it. If you plan on rehydrating it, you can follow these steps:
- Add 1 cup of 80° F water to a sanitized container.
- Add 1 package of dry yeast to the water.
- Stir the water and yeast mixture for 30 seconds.
You can also pitch the yeast dry by shaking the yeast to pack the yeast on one side and cut it on that side. You can also give it a gentle stir with a clean spoon.
When you have done this, close off your fermenter securely and place your beer in a good spot for a week or two to let the yeast do its job. You can also put some blankets around it and use a heat pad, especially during winter months.
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Pitch yeast onto wort dry
Pitching is the term brewers use for adding yeast to wort. Once yeast has been pitched, it is considered beer. Some packets of yeast will suggest rehydrating (making the dry yeast liquid) before pitching. We have found that rehydrating the yeast introduces the possibility of contamination, and that simply sprinkling the yeast on top reduces this risk and works just as well.
You can sprinkle the dry yeast right into the cooled wort. You do not need to rehydrate, but some people still like to get the yeast going before they pitch it. This is what you need to do if you plan on rehydrating it: Add 1 cup of 80° F water to a sanitized container. Add 1 package of dry yeast to the water. Stir the water and yeast mixture for 30 seconds.
When you pitch your yeast when your brew is too hot (say you’ve just boiled it), you will kill the yeast with the heat and fermentation will not occur. This is why the cooling process can be so important. That said, pitching yeast too cold means the yeast won't start its job.
The easy way is to simply open up the packet that came from the beer kit, and drop it into your wort. I like to cut the packet open so that the yeast cells and efficiently exit the packet.
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Frequently asked questions
Pitching is the term brewers use for adding yeast to wort. Pitching your yeast is more than simply adding it to your beer – it needs to be done at the correct time in the brew so that it can 'activate' properly. Pitching the yeast too hot will kill the yeast with the heat and fermentation will not occur. Pitching the yeast too cold means the yeast won't start its job.
There are two types of yeast that home brewers use when fermenting their beer. You have dry and liquid yeast available. Dry yeast can be sprinkled right into the cooled wort if you want. You do not need to rehydrate, but some people still like to get the yeast going before they pitch it. One method that many earnest brewers follow is to hydrate the dry yeast in water before pitching. The easy way is to simply open up the packet that came from the beer kit, and drop it into your wort.
Some packets of yeast will suggest rehydrating (making the dry yeast liquid) before pitching. We have found that rehydrating the yeast introduces the possibility of contamination, and that simply sprinkling the yeast on top reduces this risk and works just as well.
When you pitch your yeast 'dry', you can shake the yeast to pack the yeast on one side and cut it on that side. Maybe give it a gentle stir with a clean spoon. One trick we have found is to start at one point and lift it slightly, and inch your way around the fermenter.