Guinness is a dark Irish stout that is one of the world's bestselling beers. It is brewed in 49 countries and sold in over 150. The beer is produced by Ireland's Guinness Brewery, which was founded in 1759 when Arthur Guinness signed a 9,000-year lease on St. James's Gate Brewery in Dublin. Guinness is considered an imported beer in the United States, as imported beers are those brewed outside of the US.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Place of origin | Ireland |
Type of beer | Stout |
ABV | Low |
Taste | Sweet and bitter notes, coffee and chocolate flavours |
Craft beer | No |
What You'll Learn
Guinness is an imported beer
The American Brewers Association defines a craft brewer as "small, independent, and traditional". Ireland's Guinness Brewery still wouldn't qualify as "craft" even if it were founded and operated in America. This is because, in addition to being brewed outside of the US, Guinness is a huge international conglomerate valued at $84 billion. It is the 245th largest public company in the world and produces more beer than the top 10 largest American craft breweries combined.
However, Guinness does maintain traditional brewing methods. The recipe has barely changed in 250 years, and the company has a history of innovation. For example, in the 1960s, Guinness introduced the use of nitrogenation in beer, which gives the drink its creamy head.
Guinness Blonde American Lager is a new lager that is brewed in Latrobe, Pennsylvania. It is the first edition in the brand's new Discovery Series, which combines more than 255 years of European brewing expertise with global brewing experience in 55 countries.
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It is brewed in Ireland
Guinness is a stout that originated in the brewery of Arthur Guinness at St. James's Gate, Dublin, Ireland, in the 18th century. It is now owned by the British-based multinational alcoholic beverage maker Diageo. It is one of the most successful alcohol brands worldwide, brewed in almost 50 countries and available in over 120.
In 1759, Arthur Guinness signed a 9000-year lease on St. James's Gate Brewery in Dublin. The first Guinness beers to use the term "stout" were Single Stout and Double Stout in the 1840s. Throughout most of its history, Guinness produced only three variations of a single beer type: porter or single stout, double or extra, and foreign stout for export.
In 1932, at the beginning of the Anglo-Irish trade war, the company moved its headquarters to London. However, in 2005, the Guinness brewery in Park Royal, London, closed, and the production of all Guinness sold in the UK and Ireland was moved back to St. James's Gate Brewery, Dublin.
In 2015, Guinness opened a brewery in Baltimore, Maryland, in the United States, to be a part of the country's innovative and creative beer community. The brewery is called the Guinness Open Gate Brewery and is located on the site of the historic Calvert distillery in Baltimore County.
Guinness is a domestic beer in Ireland, and an imported beer in other countries, such as the United States.
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Guinness is not a craft beer
Guinness stout is a popular beer that originated in Dublin, Ireland, in the 18th century. While Guinness is a well-known and widely consumed beer, it is not considered a craft beer. Here are some reasons why Guinness is not classified as a craft beer:
- Scale of Production and Distribution: Craft beers are typically associated with small-scale production and local distribution. In contrast, Guinness is produced and distributed on a large scale. It is brewed in almost 50 countries and available in over 120 countries worldwide. The brand is owned by Diageo, a multinational alcoholic beverage company.
- Brewing Tradition and Innovation: Craft beers often emphasise traditional brewing methods and small-batch productions. While Guinness has a long history dating back to 1759, it has also embraced innovation to cater to changing consumer preferences and market demands. For example, in the 1970s, Guinness Extra Stout was made more "drinkable" by reducing its gravity, and the brand was successfully relaunched in 1981.
- Focus on Local Ingredients: Craft brewers usually prioritise the use of local ingredients and unique flavour profiles. While Guinness has initiatives to support local barley farmers in Ireland, the brand has also adapted its recipes and brewing techniques to suit different markets. For instance, Guinness Foreign Extra Stout is blended with sorghum in some African countries, giving it a distinct flavour that caters to local tastes.
- Target Audience and Marketing: Craft beers often target a niche audience of beer enthusiasts who appreciate unique flavours and brewing techniques. Guinness, on the other hand, has a more mainstream appeal and has historically focused on brand recognition and innovative marketing campaigns to drive sales. Their advertising has played a significant role in shaping the brand's image and popularity.
- Availability and Accessibility: Craft beers are often associated with limited releases and exclusive availability. In contrast, Guinness aims for widespread distribution and accessibility. It is known for its consistent taste profile, ensuring that consumers can expect the same drinking experience regardless of where they purchase it.
- Brand Recognition and Consistency: Craft beers often emphasise the individuality and distinctiveness of their brands. Guinness, on the other hand, has focused on maintaining brand consistency over the years. The iconic black and gold branding, the harp logo, and memorable advertising slogans like "Guinness is Good for You" have contributed to its strong brand recognition globally.
In summary, while Guinness has a rich history and a unique brewing process, it is not classified as a craft beer due to its large-scale production and distribution, focus on brand consistency, and mainstream appeal. Guinness has become a household name in the beer industry, and its success lies in its ability to balance tradition and innovation to cater to a wide range of consumers.
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It is a stout
Guinness is a stout. Stouts are a type of dark beer that is generally warm-fermented. The word 'stout' was first used to refer to beer in a 1677 document, where it described the beverage's strength. Stouts are typically thicker than traditional ales due to the use of malt and smoked barley in the brewing process. They are often compared to flavours like coffee and chocolate.
Stouts first appeared in the 1700s and were originally called porters. They were popular because they were cheap, lasted longer than other beers, and were less affected by heat. The word 'stout' means brave or strong, and the dark malty brew took on this name due to its bold, dark taste.
As stouts grew in popularity, they became available in varying strengths and ABVs. They remained popular even after the First World War and are still readily available worldwide. The brewing process has become a tourist attraction in cities such as London and Ireland, and stout beer now includes several flavour types and strengths.
One of the most well-known stouts is dry or Irish stout, which is a very dark drink with a roasted flavour and notes of coffee. Milk stouts are another popular variety, known for their sweetness due to the use of lactose in the brewing process. Oyster stouts, which are brewed with oysters in the barrel, have a saltier taste. Oat stouts have a creamy taste due to their oat content, and chocolate stouts have a smooth, velvety finish from the use of roasted dark malts. Imperial stouts, also known as Russian Imperial stouts, have a higher ABV and a bold, dark flavour.
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Guinness has a malty flavour
Imported beers are brewed outside of the United States, and Guinness is one of the most well-known dark beers in this category. It is made in Ireland and has a dark, rich flavour. The barley grain used in the brewing process is malted and roasted, giving Guinness its distinctive taste.
The non-alcoholic version of Guinness, called Malta Guinness, is also known for its malty taste. Brewed by Guinness Nigeria, it is a popular drink in Nigeria and among African-Caribbean people in Britain. It has a sweet taste with hints of toffee and coffee. While it is not an Irish brew, it still retains a hint of the Guinness stout flavour.
The unique flavour of Guinness has made it a popular beer worldwide. Its complex blend of sweet and bitter notes, along with its smooth and creamy texture, creates a bold and distinctive taste that has captivated drinkers for generations. The art of brewing Guinness has been perfected over the years, resulting in a perfectly balanced and harmonious beer.
Guinness's malty flavour is a result of the brewing process and the use of malted barley. The malt adds sweetness and a roasted flavour, creating a unique taste that has become synonymous with the Guinness brand. The balance between sweet and bitter notes makes Guinness a versatile drink, pairing well with a variety of foods and occasions.
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Frequently asked questions
No, Guinness is an imported beer. It is brewed in Ireland, and imported to the US.
Domestic beers are brewed within the country, whereas imported beers are not. In the US, this means that domestic beers are brewed within the US, and imported beers are not.
Some examples of US domestic beers include Miller, Budweiser, Coors, and Michelob.
Popular imported beers include Heineken (Dutch), Corona (Mexican), and Guinness (Irish).
No, Guinness is not a craft beer. The American Brewers Association defines a craft brewer as "small, independent, and traditional". Guinness is brewed in 49 countries and sold in over 150, and the output is well beyond the BA's limit of 6 million barrels of beer per year for a craft brewer. Guinness is also not independent, as it is owned by the international conglomerate Diageo.