Root beer and cola are both popular soft drinks that are enjoyed around the world. They are often compared due to their similar appearance, but there are several differences between the two beverages. This paragraph will explore the similarities and differences between root beer and cola, including their ingredients, taste, and history, to determine if root beer can be considered a type of cola drink.
What You'll Learn
Root beer is traditionally made using the root bark of the sassafras tree
Root beer is a sweet North American soft drink that is traditionally made using the root bark of the sassafras tree (*Sassafras albidum*) or the vine of *Smilax ornata* (known as sarsaparilla). It is typically non-alcoholic, caffeine-free, sweet, and carbonated. Like cola, it usually has a thick and foamy head.
Root beer has been consumed in the United States since at least the 18th century and was often used for medicinal purposes. The medicinal benefits of sassafras were well-known to Native Americans and Europeans, and druggists began marketing root beer for its medicinal qualities.
The root beer we know today is flavoured with artificial sassafras or safrole-free sassafras extract. This is because safrole, a key component of sassafras, was banned by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 1960 due to its carcinogenic effects. Laboratory studies found that large doses of safrole contributed to liver cancer and other types of cancer in rats.
However, more recent studies have failed to find evidence that the effects observed in rats occur in humans. The ban on sassafras has been questioned, as several other foods that still remain legal, such as nutmeg, also contain safrole. Nevertheless, modern root beer is typically flavoured with artificial sassafras or safrole-free sassafras extract.
One traditional recipe for making root beer involves cooking a syrup from molasses and water, allowing it to cool, and then combining it with root ingredients, including sassafras root, sassafras bark, and wintergreen. Yeast is added, and the beverage is left to ferment for about 12 hours before being strained and rebottled for secondary fermentation. This recipe usually results in a beverage with 2% alcohol or less, but it can be modified to produce a more alcoholic drink.
Sassafras trees are small, bushy trees that grow wild in the eastern United States and Canada. They resemble young oak trees, but the leaves come in various shapes: single oval-ish leaves, mitten-shaped leaves, and three-lobed leaves. The roots and stems have a distinctive root beer smell.
Sassafras root was also used by indigenous peoples to make beverages for medicinal and culinary purposes. These beverages date back even further than the 1860s, when recipes for root beer similar to what we know today first appeared.
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Root beer is typically non-alcoholic, caffeine-free, and carbonated
Root beer is a sweet, soft drink that originated in North America. It is typically non-alcoholic, caffeine-free, and carbonated. The drink is usually thick and foamy, with a dark brown colour. Root beer is often served with ice cream to make a root beer float.
The drink was traditionally made using the root bark of the sassafras tree, which gave it its distinctive flavour and foamy head. However, due to the carcinogenic properties of sassafras, most commercial root beers now use artificial sassafras flavouring or a safrole-free sassafras extract. Other common ingredients in modern root beer include filtered water, sugar, and various flavourings such as vanilla, caramel, wintergreen, black cherry bark, and licorice root.
The process of making root beer has evolved over time. One traditional recipe involves cooking a syrup from molasses and water, then combining it with root ingredients like sassafras root, sassafras bark, and wintergreen. Yeast was added to the mixture, which was then left to ferment for 12 hours before being strained and rebottled for secondary fermentation. This recipe typically resulted in a beverage with an alcohol content of 2% or less, although it could be modified to produce a stronger drink.
Today, commercial root beer is produced by major companies such as PepsiCo, Coca-Cola Company, Dad's, Keurig Dr. Pepper, and A&W. While most root beers are caffeine-free, one notable exception is Barq's, which contains a small amount of caffeine.
In summary, root beer is a unique soft drink with a long history and a distinct flavour. Its typical characteristics include being non-alcoholic, caffeine-free (with a few exceptions), and carbonated, resulting in a thick, foamy beverage that is enjoyed by many.
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Root beer has a more bitter taste than cola
Root beer and cola are both popular soft drinks that are enjoyed around the world. They are similar in appearance, as they are both dark-coloured and carbonated, but their flavour profiles differ. Root beer has a more bitter taste than cola.
Root beer is traditionally made from the roots and bark of the sassafras tree, which gives it its distinctive bitter flavour. While modern recipes often include sweetening additives like vanilla, molasses, and honey, root beer still retains its characteristic bitterness and is not as sweet as cola. Cola, on the other hand, is primarily made with citrus oils, cinnamon, vanilla, and caramel colouring, resulting in a sweeter taste.
The difference in taste between root beer and cola can also be attributed to their distinct ingredients. Root beer, for example, typically does not contain caffeine, while cola has caffeine as one of its main ingredients. Additionally, root beer may include other ingredients such as sarsaparilla, wintergreen, and licorice root, which contribute to its unique flavour.
The history of these two drinks also sets them apart. Root beer has a much longer history, dating back to early Native Americans who boiled the roots and leaves of the sassafras plant for medicinal purposes. Sassafras beverages became popular in Europe in the 16th century, but the modern version of root beer we know today was invented in 1876 by pharmacist Charles Elmer Hires. Cola, on the other hand, is a more recent invention, with the first cola drink created in 1886 by Atlanta-based pharmacist Dr. John Stith Pemberton.
In conclusion, while root beer and cola may share some similarities in appearance, root beer has a more bitter taste due to its traditional ingredients and unique flavour profile. The distinct flavours and histories of these two popular soft drinks contribute to their individual appeal and popularity among consumers worldwide.
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Root beer predates cola by many years
Root beer, which is traditionally made using the bark of the sassafras tree, predates cola by many years. The sassafras plant has been used since the early Native Americans, who boiled the roots and leaves for medicinal purposes. This was then adopted by Europeans in the 16th century.
The modern version of root beer was created by pharmacist Charles Elmer Hires from Philadelphia in 1876. Hires debuted his drink at the Philadelphia Centennial Exposition, and began selling his extract. He was a teetotaler and originally wanted to call the beverage "root tea". However, he chose to market it as "root beer" to appeal to Pennsylvania coal miners. Hires began bottling his beverage in 1886, and by 1893, root beer was distributed across the United States.
In comparison, cola is a more recent invention. The modern version was created by Atlanta-based pharmacist Dr John Stith Pemberton in 1886. He created a mixture of sweet syrup and carbonated water, which he intended to market as a brain and nerve tonic. However, when he brought the drink to Jacobs' Pharmacy to sample, they decided it was too tasty to be served as medicine. They included it in their fountain drink selection, selling it for five cents a glass.
Root beer and cola are both dark, fizzy, sweet drinks, but there are many distinctions between the two. Root beer has a more bitter taste, and is typically non-alcoholic, caffeine-free, sweet, and carbonated. Cola, on the other hand, contains caffeine and is generally sweeter than root beer.
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Cola was originally intended to be a tonic
Root beer is a sweet, carbonated soft drink that is typically non-alcoholic and caffeine-free. It is traditionally made using the root bark of the sassafras tree or the vine of the sarsaparilla plant. It has been consumed in North America since at least the eighteenth century and was often used for medicinal purposes.
Now, moving on to the topic of cola, it was indeed originally intended to be a tonic. Coca-Cola, for instance, was first marketed as a brain tonic and a cure for nervous affections. The drink was created by John Stith Pemberton, a Georgia pharmacist, in 1886. Like many pharmacists of his time, he was interested in creating patent medicines, and he drew inspiration from a popular French wine and cocaine beverage known as Vin Mariani. Pemberton's version, called "Pemberton's French Wine Coca," was brought to America in the 1880s. However, when Fulton County in Atlanta went dry in 1886, he was prompted to create a new recipe using coca leaves, kola nuts, and sugar syrup, thus giving birth to Coca-Cola.
The late nineteenth century was a time when medicine had not yet advanced to the same degree as other fields, leading people to rely heavily on patent medicines, which were essentially concoctions brewed and marketed by individuals claiming medical knowledge. These patent medicines often contained harmful substances such as arsenic, but they could also include benign ingredients like vegetables. Coca-Cola, with its initial inclusion of cocaine, fell into this category of patent medicines.
Pemberton, a Civil War veteran, understood the appeal of a cure-all beverage, having struggled with a morphine addiction himself. He recognized the potential of cocaine as a cure for morphinism and thus emphasized the mental benefits of his new drink. Early advertisements for Coca-Cola described it as an "intellectual beverage" and a "valuable Brain Tonic." The drink was positioned as a temperance beverage, catering to wealthy whites and playing on the fears and anxieties of a society grappling with industrialization, urbanization, and the aftermath of the Civil War.
In summary, cola, as exemplified by Coca-Cola, was indeed originally intended as a tonic, leveraging the appeal of patent medicines prevalent in the late nineteenth century. It was marketed as a cure-all, particularly emphasizing its benefits for mental acuity and nervous disorders.
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Frequently asked questions
No, root beer and cola are two distinct types of soft drinks. While they may look similar, they have different flavours and ingredients.
Root beer has a more bitter taste than cola. While modern recipes include sweetening additives like vanilla, molasses, and honey, it is still not as sweet as cola.
Root beer was traditionally made from the roots of the sassafras tree. It is typically non-alcoholic, caffeine-free, sweet, and carbonated.
Root beer is a soft drink staple that is consumed all over the world. However, cola consumption far surpasses that of root beer due to the major marketing efforts of Coke and Pepsi.