Australia's adoption of the metric system in the 1970s has done little to standardise beer measurements across the country. The term 'pint' is used to refer to two different sizes of beer in Australia. In most states, a pint is 570ml, but in South Australia, a pint is 425ml. This smaller size is known as a 'schooner' in the rest of the country.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Size of a pint in Australia | 570ml |
Size of a pint in South Australia | 425ml |
Size of a pint in the UK | 568ml |
Size of a pint in the US | 473ml |
Size of a can of beer in Australia | Between 330ml and 375ml |
What You'll Learn
In Australia, a pint of beer is 570ml
The discrepancy in South Australia's pint measurement has puzzled historians and beer enthusiasts alike. Theories abound, from the influence of the Temperance movement to economic factors during the Great Depression, but no definitive answer has been found. The variation may simply be a remnant of Australia's colonial past, reflecting the differences that still exist between the states.
Regardless of the reason, the smaller pint in South Australia has become a point of pride for locals and a source of confusion for interstate visitors.
The size of a pint varies not only within Australia but also worldwide. In the United Kingdom and Ireland, an imperial pint is approximately 568ml. In the United States, there are two types of pints: a liquid pint (473ml) and a less common dry pint (551ml).
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In South Australia, a pint is 425ml
In South Australia, a pint of beer is 425ml. This is different from the rest of Australia and the rest of the world, where a pint is typically 570ml. In fact, in the rest of Australia, a 425ml serving of beer is known as a schooner.
The discrepancy in South Australia can be traced back to the country's shift to the metric system in the 1970s. While the country adopted the metric system, beer measurements remained oddly inconsistent. South Australia, in particular, has some unusually named measures for beer servings.
For example, in South Australia, a 200ml serving of beer is known as a "Butcher". This is the same volume as a "schooner" in the rest of Australia. Additionally, a "schooner" in South Australia is 285ml, which is the same volume as a "pot" or "middy" in the rest of the country.
The different names and volumes for beer servings in South Australia compared to the rest of Australia can be confusing for both locals and visitors. It is important to be aware of these differences to avoid surprises when ordering a beer in South Australia.
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A 'schooner' is 425ml
In Australia, a schooner is a type of glass used for serving beer. It is the most common beer size in New South Wales, Queensland, and the Northern Territory. A schooner holds 425ml, which is three-quarters of an imperial pint.
The size of a schooner in Australia differs from the schooner in the United Kingdom, where it is a large sherry glass. In Canada, a schooner is a large capacity beer glass, usually a tankard-shaped glass, and is larger than the Australian schooner.
In Australia, the term "schooner" is not legally defined, and the volume of beer served in a schooner glass can vary depending on the venue. A schooner glass may be filled to the brim, resulting in a beer volume of 425ml, or it may be poured with a head of foam, resulting in a smaller volume of beer.
The history of the schooner in Australia is quite fascinating. The term "schooner" for a beer vessel originated in the United States in the 19th century and then made its way to Australia and New Zealand in the 1930s. The size and usage of the schooner have evolved over time, and it has become an integral part of the Australian beer culture.
The adoption of the schooner as the standard beer size in some Australian states, such as New South Wales, Queensland, and the Northern Territory, can be attributed to various factors. One reason is the rising costs for hospitality venues, and the schooner size helps to curb these costs. Additionally, the state government's efforts to reduce binge-drinking have played a role in the popularity of the schooner.
The schooner is an iconic part of Australian beer culture, and its size at 425ml makes it a popular choice for many Australians.
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A 'pot' or 'middy' is 285ml
A pot or middy is 285ml. This is the smallest standard size of beer you can order in Australia. In Queensland, this is referred to as a pot, while in Victoria, a glass of beer may be served in a 200ml size, even smaller than a pot or middy. In Tasmania, a pot is also known as a ten, as 285ml is ten ounces of liquid. In the Northern Territory, a 285ml beer is called a handle, and in Western Australia and the Australian Capital Territory, it is known as a middy or a half-pint.
In South Australia, things get a little confusing. A 285ml beer is called a schooner, which is the name for a 425ml beer in most other states. In South Australia, a 425ml beer is called a pint, while a 570ml beer is called an imperial pint.
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A 'jug' is 1,140ml
Australia has a wide range of beer glass sizes, from the small 140ml pony to the hefty 1,140ml jug. A jug of beer is a popular choice for groups of friends, alcoholics, or students looking for a budget-friendly night out. It is a great leveller when it comes to Australian beer sizes.
A jug of beer is a generous serving, containing 1,140ml of liquid gold. This is equivalent to approximately 40 imperial fluid ounces. It is a standard size across the country, so you can order a jug anywhere in Australia and be confident that you will receive the same amount. This is in contrast to some of the other beer sizes in Australia, which go by different names and measurements in different states.
The jug is a versatile container, commonly used to hold liquids. It typically has a narrow opening for pouring or drinking, a handle, and sometimes a pouring lip. Throughout history, jugs have been crafted from various materials, including metal, ceramic, glass, and plastic.
In Australia, the transition to the metric system in the 1970s brought about a subtle change in the volume of milk bottles. The shape of the traditional 568ml "pint" milk bottle was adjusted to hold 600ml, a conveniently rounded metric measure. Despite this shift, the "pint glass" in pubs remained largely unchanged, continuing to hold around 570ml of beer.
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Frequently asked questions
In most of Australia, a pint of beer is 570ml. However, in South Australia, a pint is 425ml.
The price of a pint varies in Australia, but you’ll normally pay around $8-$12 a pint in Sydney and Melbourne.
The standard beer glass size varies by state and territory in Australia. The most common sizes are the schooner (425ml) and the pint (570ml).
The best-selling beers in Australia include XXXX Gold, VB, Carlton Draught, Tooheys New and Tooheys Extra Dry.
In addition to the schooner and pint, other names for beer glass sizes in Australia include the pot, middy, butcher, and fancy.