Porter beers are a style of dark beer with a rich history, a unique flavour profile, and some potential health benefits. The name porter is believed to have originated from its popularity with porters, the olden-day version of delivery people. In this article, we will explore the origins, ingredients, taste, and potential health benefits of porter beers. We will also provide recommendations for some of the best porter beer brands and brews. So, are porter beers healthy? Let's find out!
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Flavour | Dark chocolate, coffee, caramel, vanilla, honey, fruits, oats, cinnamon, licorice |
Alcohol Content | 4-6% ABV, although some stronger porters exceed 10% ABV |
Calories | 150-260 calories per 12 fluid ounces |
Health Benefits | Rich in flavonoids and antioxidants, vitamins (B vitamins, vitamin B6), and minerals (selenium, phosphorus, iodine, magnesium, potassium) |
Food Pairings | Wild game, roasts, buttery cheeses, seafood, chocolate, desserts |
What You'll Learn
Porters are rich in flavonoids and vitamin B
Porters are a style of beer that was first brewed in London, England, in the 18th century. Over time, the style evolved and spread worldwide, with different variations emerging. Today, porters are known for their rich, complex flavours and are often associated with dark beers.
One of the distinctive characteristics of porters is their high flavonoid content. Flavonoids are a type of antioxidant found in many plants, including the ingredients used in brewing porter. Antioxidants are beneficial because they help protect the body against diseases and the damage caused by free radicals, which are unstable molecules formed during normal cell metabolism. The flavonoids in porter contribute to its potential health benefits, making it a healthier choice compared to other alcoholic beverages.
In addition to flavonoids, porters are also a good source of vitamin B. Vitamin B, specifically B-complex vitamins, are essential water-soluble nutrients that need to be consumed daily. By drinking porter, individuals can obtain between 5% and 10% of their daily value of vitamins like folic acid, niacin, riboflavin, and vitamin B6. These vitamins play a crucial role in energy production, maintaining healthy red blood cells, and supporting the nervous system.
The combination of flavonoids and vitamin B in porters contributes to their potential health benefits. However, it is important to consume any alcoholic beverage, including porter, in moderation. Excessive consumption can lead to negative health effects, and it is always recommended to follow the guidelines for moderate drinking provided by health authorities.
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They have more antioxidants than lighter beers
Porter beers are rich in antioxidants, which are highly regarded in the health sphere for their ability to fight off free radicals in the body. These free radicals are atoms that cause damage, illness, and aging.
The darker the beer, the more antioxidants it contains. Beers that are rich in roasted malts, such as porters, possess a greater amount of antioxidants compared to their paler relatives. Porter beers are also made with malted barley, which gives them their signature brown-black colour and chocolatey flavour notes.
In addition to antioxidants, porter beers contain vitamins and minerals, including vitamin B, which helps prevent the buildup of certain harmful amino acids that can cause heart problems.
Light to moderate consumption of beers like porters is associated with the prevention of type-2 diabetes, osteoporosis, coronary heart disease, hypertension, dementia, and many types of cancer.
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They can improve bone strength
Porter beers are rich in flavonoids and antioxidants, which can help protect against diseases. They are also a good source of vitamins and minerals, including silicon, which is known to improve bone strength.
Silicon is a mineral that has been linked to bone health and the prevention of osteoporosis. It helps to produce collagen, one of the main components of bones. Beer is a significant source of silicon in the Western diet, and studies have shown that moderate consumption of beer can lead to improved bone density and strength.
The amount of silicon in beer varies depending on the type of beer and the brewing process. Researchers at the University of California, Davis, found that beer can contain between 6.4 and 56 mg of silicon per litre, with an average of 29 mg per litre. Beers with higher levels of malted barley and hops, such as pale ales and IPAs, tend to have the highest silicon content.
While drinking porter beers can provide some health benefits, it is important to consume them in moderation. Excessive alcohol consumption has been linked to bone loss and other health issues. Additionally, pregnant and lactating women and adolescents should avoid consuming alcoholic beverages altogether.
So, while porter beers may contribute to improved bone strength due to their silicon content, they should be consumed in moderation as part of a balanced lifestyle.
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They can help prevent blood clots
Porter beers are a type of dark beer that can provide several health benefits when consumed in moderation. One of the potential health benefits of drinking porter beers is the prevention of blood clots.
Blood clots can occur when blood cells called platelets clump together and form a plug, blocking blood flow. This can lead to serious health issues such as heart attacks and strokes. However, drinking alcohol in moderate amounts can act as a blood thinner, reducing the risk of blood clots.
A study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) found that excessive drinking can lead to an increased risk of blood clots, among other health problems. On the other hand, moderate drinking can have a positive blood-thinning effect. This effect is attributed to the reduction in the number of platelets in the blood and the interference with their stickiness, making it harder for blood clots to form.
Dark beers like porters are particularly rich in antioxidants, which can help protect against diseases. Additionally, stouts, a type of dark beer similar to porters, are high in vitamin B, which can prevent the buildup of certain harmful amino acids that contribute to heart problems.
It is important to note that excessive alcohol consumption can have negative health effects, and drinking alcohol is not recommended as a way to prevent blood clots. The risks associated with heavy drinking outweigh any potential benefits. However, when consumed in moderation, porter beers may offer some health advantages, including the potential to help prevent blood clots.
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They can be good for gut health
Porter beers are rich in flavonoids, which contain powerful antioxidants that can help protect against diseases. These antioxidants are more readily available in beer than in wine. The darker the beer, the more antioxidants it contains.
Research has shown that light to moderate beer consumption is associated with the prevention of type-2 diabetes, osteoporosis, coronary heart disease, hypertension, dementia, and many types of cancer. Beer also contains vitamins and minerals, including vitamin B, which prevents the build-up of certain harmful amino acids believed to cause heart problems.
In recent years, studies have found that certain beers could help improve the diversity of species in the gut microbiome, which is associated with health benefits. A study in the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry followed 22 men who drank a little more than half a pint of beer every day for four weeks and found that they subsequently had better markers of intestinal health.
Megan Rossi, a nutrition researcher at King's College London, attributes this to polyphenols, which are found in certain beers and are useful foods for the bacteria in the gut. She states that "bacteria have been shown to digest about 90 per cent of polyphenols and turn them into chemicals, which can have anti-inflammatory effects".
However, it is important to note that excessive beer consumption can lead to negative health effects, including excess calorie consumption and nutrient deficiencies. Moderation is key when it comes to drinking alcohol, and it is recommended to have at least three days with no alcohol per week and no more than one to two drinks when consuming.
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