Drinking a 7-day-old open beer is not recommended. Beer has a shelf life of around two days before it loses flavour significantly. Even when refrigerated, an open beer sitting out for one to two days will not taste as good as fresh beer. Beer is considered flat when its carbonation level rises, resulting in a lack of bitterness and sharpness. Improper storage and exposure to light can also accelerate the spoilage of beer.
While drinking stale beer may not make you physically ill, it can negatively impact your sense of taste and leave you with a stomachache. Therefore, it is generally recommended to consume beer within one to two days of opening it to enjoy its optimal taste and quality.
What You'll Learn
- Beer that has been continuously refrigerated will generally stay at best quality for about one day
- Beer with a 'best before date will start to lose its quality after that date but can still be consumed
- Beer should be stored upright and in a cool, dry place out of direct sunlight
- Opened beer will lose its carbonation and oxidation will change its taste
- Beer that has gone bad will have a bad aroma, no fizz, and excessive sediment
Beer that has been continuously refrigerated will generally stay at best quality for about one day
Beer is a beloved beverage for many, but it's important to know when it's past its prime. Beer that has been continuously refrigerated will generally stay at its best quality for about a day. This is especially true if you're looking to maximise the shelf life of your open beer—keeping it tightly covered and refrigerated is key.
Now, this doesn't mean that your beer will instantly turn bad after 24 hours in the fridge. It simply means that, to enjoy your beer at its peak freshness and flavour, one day is the recommended time frame. After this point, the beer's quality will gradually start to decline.
So, what happens if you forget about that open beer for a few days? Is it still safe to drink? Well, it depends. If it's been continuously refrigerated, you may be in luck. Give it a quick inspection and a cautious sip. If it looks and tastes fine, it's likely still safe to drink, although the flavour may have diminished.
However, if the beer has been left unrefrigerated for seven days, it's best to discard it. Beer can spoil more quickly when left at room temperature, and it's not worth risking an unpleasant drinking experience or, worse, a stomach upset.
In summary, for the best quality and taste, it's recommended to finish your open beer within a day of refrigeration. Beyond that, the beer's quality will slowly deteriorate, and after a week, it's best to let it go and pour a fresh one.
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Beer with a 'best before date will start to lose its quality after that date but can still be consumed
Beer with a best-before date will start to lose its quality after that date but can still be consumed. The rate at which an open beer will lose its quality depends on several factors, including the type of beer, how it is stored, and the size of the air gap in the bottle.
A typical lager will be drinkable 6–24 months after its best-before date if it has been kept in the fridge. That timeframe tops out at 9 months if it hasn't been refrigerated. Some beers can improve with age, like porters and stouts, which can get better with age if kept in cool, dark storage. On the other hand, IPAs, especially hoppy ones, gradually lose their flavour and are best drunk sooner.
To maximise the shelf life of opened beer, it should be refrigerated and tightly covered. Beer that has been continuously refrigerated will generally stay at its best quality for about one day. Opened beer is safe to drink after the expiration date on the package, provided it is properly stored and the package is undamaged.
You can tell if a beer has gone bad from a bad aroma, or if it's missing the usual fizzing sound and foaming when you open it. You could also look at the bottom of the bottle for excessive sediment, which could contribute to a poor taste.
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Beer should be stored upright and in a cool, dry place out of direct sunlight
Beer should be stored upright, in a cool, dry place, and out of direct sunlight.
Storing beer upright minimises the surface area exposed to oxygen, which slows the rate of oxidation and prevents the beer from breaking down. Upright storage also ensures that yeast settles at the bottom of the bottle, reducing its influence on the beer's flavour.
Cool temperatures are ideal for storing beer. Refrigeration is not always possible or desirable, depending on the beer type and seal. As a general rule, beer should be stored at or slightly above the temperature you would serve it. For strong beers like barley wines, the ideal storage temperature is around 12-16°C; for standard ales like pale ales, 10-12°C; and for lighter beers like lagers, 7-10°C.
Beer should also be stored in a dry place, as high humidity (above 70%) can cause mould to develop on bottles and labels to deteriorate. Additionally, beer should be kept out of direct sunlight to prevent "skunking" or "lightstruck" beer, which occurs when the beer's light-sensitive hops are exposed to too much light, creating a sulphur off-flavour.
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Opened beer will lose its carbonation and oxidation will change its taste
Beer is perishable, and once opened, it will start to lose its carbonation and undergo oxidation, which will alter its taste. The speed at which these changes occur depends on the storage conditions.
Opened beer has a much shorter shelf life than unopened beer. Even when refrigerated, opened beer will only retain its best quality for about a day. After this, the beer will start to lose its carbonation, and oxidation will begin to affect its flavour.
Oxidation occurs when oxygen molecules interact with the chemicals in the beer, causing changes in its composition. This process can affect the taste, colour, and aroma of the beer. The presence of oxygen can also facilitate the growth of certain bacteria, which can further alter the flavour and make the beer unsafe to drink.
To slow down the oxidation process and prevent bacterial growth, it is essential to minimise the beer's exposure to oxygen. This can be achieved by resealing the bottle or container as tightly as possible and storing it in a cool, dry place. Some sources suggest that turning the bottle upside down can help create a more effective seal, especially if the original cap is reused.
Additionally, transferring the beer to a smaller container can help reduce the amount of oxygen it comes into contact with. An alternative method is to replace the air in the bottle with an inert gas, such as nitrogen, to prevent oxidation without affecting carbonation.
While it is possible to slow down the process, it is important to note that opened beer will inevitably lose its carbonation and undergo some degree of oxidation, resulting in changes to its taste and overall quality.
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Beer that has gone bad will have a bad aroma, no fizz, and excessive sediment
Beer is susceptible to a long list of potential problems that can affect its taste and quality. It's important to note that beer does eventually expire, but this doesn't mean it becomes unsafe to drink. If you drink expired beer, you will likely experience unpleasant tastes and aromas.
One of the most common signs of beer that has gone bad is a bad aroma. Beer normally changes its smell when it is exposed to UV light, gets oxygenated, or is infected by microorganisms. Stale beer will either smell like urine or skunk, depending on the cause of degradation. Sometimes, expired beer may also taste like apples or mowed grass, indicating the presence of acetaldehyde in the beer.
Another sign of beer gone bad is the lack of fizz or carbonation. Beer normally loses its carbonation and turns flat over time, especially when exposed to light, oxygen, and heat. If there is no white foam rising right after opening a bottle, it's past its prime.
Additionally, expired beer may have excessive sediment. If you notice a dusty or cloudy layer at the bottom of the bottle, this indicates that yeast has formed and is breaking down the beer.
To summarise, beer that has gone bad will exhibit signs such as a bad aroma, no fizz, and excessive sediment. To maximise the shelf life of opened beer, it is recommended to store it in a cool, dark, and aerated area, like a refrigerator, and to keep it tightly covered.
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Frequently asked questions
It is not recommended. Beer that has been continuously refrigerated will generally stay at its best quality for about 1 day.
If it has an off odour, flavour or appearance, it should be discarded for quality purposes.
To maximise the shelf life of opened beer, keep it refrigerated and tightly covered.
'Use by' is a rule. After the stated date, degradation happens quickly, and bacterial build-up means the taste, consistency and safety of the drink is compromised. You could get ill if you go past a 'use by' date. 'Best before' is a guideline on quality rather than safety. It means the product will start to lose its quality after the stated date but you can still consume it.
Some beers can improve with age, in the same way that wine and whiskey do. This is more likely to happen if they are kept in cool, dark storage conditions like a basement or cellar.