France has a reputation for being a wine-loving country, and for a long time, there was no legal drinking age. However, the country has changed its alcohol consumption laws in surprising ways. The drinking age in France is now 18 years old, and this applies to the consumption and purchase of all types of alcohol, including beer, wine, cider, and spirits. While 16-year-olds can order alcoholic drinks at restaurants when accompanied by adult guardians, they cannot buy alcohol. This change in the legal drinking age was influenced by a staggering increase in teen hospitalizations caused by binge drinking and aimed to reduce the impact of heavy drinking on French youth.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Legal drinking age | 18 |
Drinking age for beer with family | 16 |
ID required | Yes |
Drinking without family allowed | No |
Entering bars alone allowed | No |
What You'll Learn
The legal drinking age in France is 18
France has a rich history of wine production and consumption, with wine considered a part of the French national identity. However, the legal drinking age in France is now 18 years old. This means that individuals below the age of 18 cannot purchase or consume alcohol in the country. This law applies to all types of alcoholic beverages, including fermented drinks such as beer, wine, and cider, as well as hard liquor. The legal drinking age used to be 16 until 2009, when it was raised to 18 due to concerns about the impact of alcohol on the health of young people and the growing problem of binge drinking among French youth.
While the drinking age in France is now 18, there are some exceptions and nuances to the law. Minors under the age of 16 are prohibited from entering bars or cafes serving alcohol unless they are accompanied by a parent or a responsible adult. Additionally, it is common for French teenagers to drink wine or beer with their families, and they are allowed to order alcoholic beverages at restaurants if they are with their adult guardians. This may be the source of confusion for some, as it gives the impression that the drinking age is lower than it actually is.
The French drinking culture is known for its focus on moderation and balance. While alcohol is a significant part of social gatherings and meals, drinking to get drunk is discouraged. Alcohol is typically consumed with food, and drinking slowly is considered more enjoyable than rushing to get intoxicated. This attitude towards drinking is reflected in the laws and customs surrounding alcohol in France, which aim to reduce the harmful effects of excessive alcohol consumption, particularly among young people.
It is important to note that the legal drinking age in France is strictly enforced, and individuals under the age of 18 are not permitted to purchase or consume alcohol, except in the specific circumstances mentioned above. The laws regarding alcohol in France are taken seriously, and establishments that sell alcohol are required to display signs outlining the legal drinking age and related regulations. These signs emphasize that it is forbidden to sell or give alcohol to minors under the age of 18 and that proof of legal age may be requested from clients.
In conclusion, while France has a long history of wine consumption and a culture that values social drinking, the legal drinking age is now set at 18 years old. This change in the law was implemented to protect the health and well-being of minors and to address the issue of binge drinking among young people. While there are some exceptions for minors drinking with their families or under adult supervision, the legal drinking age of 18 is firmly enforced in France.
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16-year-olds can drink with their family
France has a rich history of wine production and consumption, and until recently, wine was considered a healthy and fortifying drink, even for children. In fact, wine used to be served in school canteens until 1956, when the Ministry of Health banned schools from serving alcohol to students under the age of 14. It wasn't until 1981 that serving alcoholic drinks in schools was completely banned in France.
Today, the legal drinking age in France is 18 years old. This means that individuals under the age of 18 are not allowed to purchase or consume alcohol in public places such as bars or restaurants. However, there is an exception to this rule. According to French law, 16-year-olds can drink alcoholic beverages, including beer, when they are in the presence of adults, usually their family members. This exception is based on the understanding that drinking with family can help teach teenagers about responsible consumption and reduce the curiosity and secrecy around alcohol.
It's important to note that while 16-year-olds can drink with their family, they are not allowed to purchase alcohol themselves. Additionally, bars and cafes are not supposed to admit guests under the age of 16 unless they are accompanied by an adult. In practice, however, it is not common for individuals who look older than 16 to be asked for identification unless they are trying to enter a club, where bouncers will typically check IDs and turn away anyone under 18.
While France has a reputation for its wine culture, it is important to remember that drinking laws and cultural norms can change over time. The drinking age in France was raised from 16 to 18 in 2009 due to growing concerns about binge drinking among teenagers and its impact on their health. As a result, selling alcohol to minors is now strictly prohibited, and there are laws in place to punish those who serve alcohol to minors or get them drunk.
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Drinking laws changed in 2009
In France, the legal drinking age is currently 18 years old. However, this wasn't always the case. In 2009, the French government changed the drinking laws, raising the drinking age from 16 to 18.
Before 2009, it was legal for 16-18-year-olds to drink fermented beverages such as cider, wine, and beer. This was a long-standing tradition in France, with many teenagers and even children drinking wine with their families from a young age. However, in 2009, the French government began to address the growing problem of heavy drinking among young people. There was a staggering increase in teen hospitalizations caused by binge drinking, and it was clear that drinking habits among teenagers were changing.
As a result, the drinking age was raised to 18 for all types of alcoholic beverages. This included cider, wine, and beer, which had previously been accessible to those aged 16 and over. The new law also prohibited the sale of alcohol to minors and reduced the hours during which alcohol could be sold at service stations, which were popular drinking spots for young people. These changes aimed to protect the health and well-being of French youth and address the emerging issue of binge drinking in the country.
The change in drinking laws in 2009 was a significant shift in France's drinking culture and represented a move towards stricter regulations around alcohol consumption. It is important to note that while the legal drinking age is now 18, minors under 16 can still drink a glass of wine or two in moderation when accompanied by their family. Additionally, French teens aged 16 and above are permitted to order alcoholic beverages at restaurants if they are with their adult guardians.
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Binge drinking is uncommon in France
Binge drinking, or "beuverie express" as it is known in France, is uncommon in France compared to other countries. This is partly due to the fact that, in the past, French children were introduced to alcohol at a young age, reducing the secrecy and curiosity around it. French children usually learn to drink at home with their families, which gives them a different relationship with alcohol. They know how to enjoy themselves and drink in moderation rather than drinking with the intention of getting drunk.
However, it is important to note that binge drinking among young people in France has been increasing in recent years. In 2013, French news sources reported that binge drinking was on the rise in the country, especially among the youth. This trend was attributed to the influence of binge drinking cultures in other countries, such as the United States. In response, some French cities have implemented restrictions on alcohol sales and consumption to address the issue.
Historically, France had a long-standing tradition of allowing teenagers and even children to drink wine, with wine being served in school canteens until 1956. The official drinking age in France was raised from 16 to 18 years old in 2009 due to a staggering increase in teen hospitalizations caused by binge drinking. This change in the legal drinking age reflects the French government's efforts to address the growing problem of binge drinking among young people.
While binge drinking is less common in France compared to other countries, it is still recognized as an issue. The French government has taken steps to address this problem, such as implementing restrictions on happy hours in 2016 and raising the drinking age to 18. Overall, the French have a more relaxed attitude towards alcohol and drinking in public is acceptable and considered part of the culture. However, public inebriation is prohibited, and there are strict laws and penalties for drunk driving.
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Drinking in public is allowed
In France, drinking in public is generally allowed. However, there are some nuances to this. While most people will tell you that there are no open container laws in France, and that you are free to drink wherever you like without repercussions, the real answer is a bit more complex.
In the past, there were certain areas in Paris where you were not allowed to consume alcohol in public after a certain time. These laws were not always enforced, but they did exist. During the COVID-19 lockdown, public drinking was briefly banned to discourage large groups of people from gathering. This ban has since been lifted.
Currently, the laws regarding public drinking differ from department to department and can change rapidly. While you may get away with having an open container in public, even where prohibited, it is still possible that you will be asked to discard your drink.
It is also important to note that public inebriation is prohibited in France. While there is no set alcohol level to determine drunkenness, law enforcement personnel can use their discretion to take intoxicated individuals to a "drunk tank" to sober up.
In addition, drinking and driving is illegal in France. The blood alcohol limit is 0.5, after which you are legally considered drunk. For novice drivers, the limit is even lower at 0.2. If your blood alcohol content exceeds 0.8, you may face prison time and hefty fines.
So, while drinking in public is generally allowed in France, there are certain restrictions and regulations in place to ensure public safety and maintain order. It is important to be mindful of these laws and drink responsibly when enjoying a beverage in public places.
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Frequently asked questions
The legal drinking age in France is 18. Before 2009, the drinking age was 16.
16-year-olds may order alcoholic drinks in restaurants if they are accompanied by their adult guardians. However, they are not allowed to purchase alcohol.
Technically, bars and cafes are not meant to admit guests under the age of 16 unless they are accompanied by an adult. However, it is quite rare to be asked for ID unless the person looks very young.