Beer is the third most popular drink in the world, behind water and tea. It is also the most widely consumed alcoholic beverage. In 2021, global beer consumption stood at approximately 185.6 million kiloliters, a 4% increase from the previous year. The following year, it increased by another 2.9% to 192.1 million kiloliters. China has been the largest beer-consuming country for the past 20 years, while the Czech Republic has topped the list for per-capita consumption for three decades.
What You'll Learn
China is the world's largest beer consumer
China's beer market is dominated by mass-produced, affordable beers, with the best-selling brands being cheap and ubiquitous. The world's best-selling beer, Snow, is a Chinese pale lager that holds almost 25% of the country's beer market. Other popular brands include Tsingtao, Yanjing, Budweiser, and Carlsberg.
In China, beer is an important beverage for socializing and entertaining. According to a market research report, 73% of respondents cited socializing with friends and family as the top reason for drinking beer. It is commonly consumed at banquets, parties, and when dining out, as well as for unwinding after a long day.
China's beer consumption has been growing, with a 1.0% increase in 2021 compared to the previous year. This growth can be attributed to increasing individual spending and a preference for more expensive, premium brands. However, overall beer consumption in China may be declining, as reported in 2018, due to maturing consumer demand and market saturation.
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Czech Republic tops per-capita consumption
The Czech Republic has long been known for its beer-drinking culture, and this is reflected in the country's high per-capita consumption of the beverage. In 2021, the Czech Republic topped the list of countries with the highest per-capita beer consumption once again, with its residents consuming an impressive 140.12 litres per person. This trend is not new; the country has consistently held the top spot for the past 30 years.
There are several factors that contribute to the Czech Republic's high beer consumption. One notable reason is the affordability of beer in the country. In the Czech Republic, beer is cheaper than bottled water, typically costing around $1 USD for a half-litre. This makes it an economical choice for many, especially when compared to other alcoholic beverages. Additionally, the country has a rich history of brewing, dating back to the creation of the pilsner, a popular style of beer, in the region. The Czech Republic's strong beer culture also plays a significant role in its high consumption rates. Socialising and celebrating with beer are common practices, and the country is known for its vibrant beer festivals, such as the famous Oktoberfest in Munich, which attract millions of visitors each year.
The Czech Republic's per-capita beer consumption is significantly higher than that of other countries. For example, in 2021, the United States ranked 24th in the world, with a per-capita consumption of 72.89 litres, almost half of that of the Czech Republic. Additionally, while China is the largest overall consumer of beer, its per-capita consumption is much lower due to its vast population.
The Czech Republic's dominance in per-capita beer consumption is further emphasised when compared to other continents. While Europe, as a whole, consumes more beer per person than any other continent, the Czech Republic still stands out as the clear leader within the region. In fact, eight other European countries join the Czech Republic in the top ten for per-capita consumption, including Germany, a country renowned for its beer-drinking culture and the birthplace of many modern brewing processes.
The Czech Republic's love for beer is deeply ingrained in its culture and history, and it continues to be a significant aspect of social life in the country. With affordable prices and a long tradition of brewing excellence, it is no surprise that the Czech Republic consistently ranks first in the world for per-capita beer consumption.
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Beer is the world's third most popular drink
Beer is usually brewed from malted barley, although it can also be made from wheat, maize, or rice. The brewing process involves multiple stages, first converting the starches in the grain into sugars, and then fermenting them with yeast to produce beer. Beer can be further categorised as either lager or ale, depending on the type of yeast and the fermentation process used.
The world's largest beer festival, Oktoberfest in Munich, attracts about 6 million visitors a year, who consume more than 7 million litres of beer. The festival features only six local brewers, and the beer has been described as "a masterpiece of balance and integration, delicious without being extravagant."
Beer has been consumed for millennia, with evidence of beer brewing at ancient feasting sites in Turkey dating back over 10,000 years. The social aspect of drinking beer has long been a part of human culture, with communities often centring on the production and consumption of alcohol. Today, beer continues to play a significant role in social engagement and bonding.
In 2021, global beer consumption stood at approximately 185.6 million kiloliters, a 4.0% increase from the previous year. China was the largest beer-consuming country, with Asia being the leading region. The Czech Republic had the highest per-capita consumption, with 140.12 litres consumed per person in 2021.
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Beer is the most popular drink for Americans
Beer is the third most popular drink in the world, behind water and tea. It is also the most widely consumed alcoholic beverage. According to a 2017 Gallup poll, 40% of participants preferred beer, compared to 30% for wine and 26% for liquor.
Beer is particularly popular in the United States, where it is the favourite alcoholic drink of more than 6 in 10 adults. This preference for beer is even more pronounced among male drinkers, with 62% choosing it as their tipple of choice.
Beer's popularity in the US can be partly explained by its association with sports. Beer is the drink most associated with football and baseball, with 75% and 70% respectively making the connection. Beer companies have also invested heavily in sports sponsorship, with Anheuser-Busch InBev signing a $1.4 billion deal with the NFL in 2011 to make Bud Light the league's official beer.
Beer is also a social drink, often consumed in bars and pubs, which act as a "third space" outside of home and work, where people can relax and form communities. The rise of craft breweries has also contributed to beer's popularity, with 80% of Americans living within 10 miles of a brewery.
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Beer is the drink of choice for sports fans
Beer is the world's third most popular drink, after water and tea. It is also the most widely consumed alcoholic beverage on the planet. Beer is typically brewed from malted barley, although it can also be made from wheat, maize, or rice. The process involves converting the starches in the grain into sugars and then fermenting them with yeast.
Major beer companies have spent years cultivating partnerships with sports leagues and teams, securing their position as the go-to drink for sports fans. Last year, beer manufacturer Anheuser-Busch invested $428 million in advertising, and the industry as a whole spent over $1 billion. This has solidified beer as the ultimate game-day drink in the minds of consumers.
On average, sports fans consume 3.7 alcoholic drinks while watching sporting events, and this number increases when they are attending a live event as opposed to watching from home. MMA/UFC enthusiasts were found to have the highest consumption levels compared to other sports fans. Interestingly, esports viewers reported the highest levels of binge drinking at 53%, which may be due to the lack of advertising regulations in the esports community, allowing alcohol companies to target minors and young adults.
Across all professional sports leagues, esports, NBA, and NFL fans reported the highest level of drinking when their team was behind (33%). These fans also drank the most when their teams were winning, with 34% of NFL fans, and 32% of esports and NBA fans, consuming alcohol to celebrate.
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