Beer is an alcoholic beverage made from barley, hops, water, and yeast. It is one of the most popular drinks globally, with a long history of human consumption. But is it healthy?
Beer has a range of health benefits when consumed in moderation. It is a good source of nutrients, including B vitamins, folic acid, and silicon. Beer also contains antioxidants and has anti-inflammatory properties. These characteristics give beer the potential to improve heart health, reduce the risk of diabetes, and promote bone health. Beer may even help prevent kidney stones and reduce the risk of cognitive diseases.
However, excessive beer consumption is dangerous and can negate any health benefits. Therefore, drinking in moderation is key when it comes to reaping the potential health benefits of beer.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Nutrients | Good source of B vitamins, including folic acid, phosphorus, folate, niacin, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, and iron |
Calories | 155 calories per 12 fl oz |
Carbohydrates | 12.8 grams per 12 fl oz |
Alcohol Content | 2.5% to 25% ABV |
Health Benefits | May lower risk of diabetes, improve heart health, build stronger bones, boost brain power, prevent kidney stones, reduce inflammation, and cleanse gastrointestinal tract |
Negative Effects | Diarrhea, addiction, and lack of coordination |
What You'll Learn
Beer is a good source of nutrients
The nutrient composition of beer depends on its ingredients. Beer is 90% water and consists of soluble fiber and trace amounts of calcium, iron, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, zinc, copper, manganese, selenium, fluoride, and silicon. The silicon content in beer, for example, helps promote bone buildup, while folic acid is proven to prevent heart attacks.
In addition, beer contains small amounts of potassium, calcium, thiamine, iron, and zinc as a result of being made from cereal grains and yeast. However, it is important to note that beer is not a significant source of these nutrients compared to whole foods like fruits and vegetables.
Overall, beer can be part of a healthy diet when consumed in moderation, offering a range of nutrients and health benefits.
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Beer prevents inflammation
Beer is made from water, yeast, hops, and grains such as malted barley. It is a very healthy drink, with many health benefits when consumed in moderation. One of the most common ingredients in beer is hops, which gives beer its tangy and bitter taste. Hops contain bitter acids, which are a powerful component that fights inflammation.
According to the Molecular Nutrition and Food Research laboratory study, bitter acids are a powerful component that fights inflammation. They also help treat and prevent viral respiratory infections and drastically reduce gas buildup and acid indigestion.
The health benefits of beer can be achieved by drinking in moderation. Excessive drinking can damage your body in many ways. The risk of diseases like cancer, diabetes, and stroke goes up with higher alcohol consumption.
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Beer can help build and maintain bones
Beer is a good source of dietary silicon, which is a mineral that helps promote bone buildup. Silicon not only helps in the bone buildup but also helps in maintaining bone health. According to an International Journal of Endocrinology report, orthosilicic acid, another mineral found in beer, helps prevent menopausal osteoporosis.
A study published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition found that moderate alcohol consumption may be beneficial to bone health in men and postmenopausal women. The study found that compared to non-drinkers, hip bone mineral density was greater in men consuming 1-2 drinks per day of total alcohol or beer. The study also found that hip and spine bone mineral density were significantly greater in postmenopausal women consuming more than 2 drinks per day of total alcohol or wine.
The silicon content in beer is believed to be responsible for its positive effects on bone health. Beer is a major source of dietary silicon, especially for men. Adjustment for silicon intake rendered the comparisons across beer intake groups nonsignificant, suggesting that silicon may be the main non-ethanol factor contributing to bone health.
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Beer can reduce the risk of diabetes
Beer is a very healthy drink, mostly made from barley, and can be beneficial for people with diabetes.
Firstly, beer is a good source of nutrients, including B vitamins and folic acid, which can prevent heart attacks. Beer also contains anti-clotting ingredients that keep veins and blood vessels clean and healthy. The hops flower, which gives beer its tangy and bitter taste, contains bitter acids that fight inflammation and treat viral respiratory infections.
Secondly, beer can help to reduce the risk of diabetes. While beer contains alcohol, which can increase insulin resistance and blood sugar levels, leading to hyperglycemia, it can also lower blood sugar levels. This is because the liver, which is responsible for converting glycogen to glucose and regulating blood sugar levels, prioritises metabolising alcohol over converting glycogen. As a result, blood glucose levels remain low. Therefore, drinking beer in moderation may slightly reduce blood glucose levels and prevent or treat type 2 diabetes.
However, it is important to note that the effects of alcohol on blood sugar levels can vary, and drinking excessive amounts of beer can lead to dangerously low blood sugar levels, especially for people with type 1 diabetes. Additionally, beer and sweet wine contain carbohydrates, which may raise blood sugar levels. Therefore, it is recommended that people with diabetes drink in moderation, do not drink on an empty stomach, and monitor their blood sugar levels regularly.
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Beer may help prevent kidney stones
Kidney stones are hard deposits made of minerals and salts that form inside the kidneys and can affect any part of the urinary tract. They are caused by a high concentration of substances such as calcium, oxalate, and uric acid in the urine. Here's how beer might help prevent kidney stones and how it might not:
How Beer May Help Prevent Kidney Stones
Beer is a diuretic, which means it can increase urine output. This increased urine flow can potentially help flush out small kidney stones from the body. Additionally, the water and alcohol content in beer can help increase urine flow and dilute urine, preventing kidney stone formation.
How Beer May Not Help Prevent Kidney Stones
Dehydration
While beer can temporarily increase urine output, excessive consumption can lead to dehydration. Dehydration is a risk factor for kidney stone formation as it increases the concentration of minerals and salts in the urine, making it easier for them to crystallize and form stones.
Oxalate Content
Beer contains oxalates, a type of compound that can contribute to the formation of calcium oxalate kidney stones, the most common type of kidney stone.
Purine Content
Beer is rich in purines, which can increase the body's production of uric acid. High levels of uric acid in the urine can lead to the development of uric acid stones.
Caloric Content
Beer has a significant caloric content, which can contribute to weight gain and obesity. Obesity is a known risk factor for the development of kidney stones.
Liver Damage
The alcohol content in beer can harm the liver, and liver damage is not worth the risk of passing a kidney stone.
In conclusion, while some evidence suggests that beer's diuretic effect may help flush out small kidney stones, it is important to consider the potential negative impacts of excessive beer consumption, including dehydration, high oxalate and purine content, and caloric intake, all of which can contribute to kidney stone formation. Consulting a medical professional for advice on kidney stone prevention and treatment is always recommended.
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