Alcoholic drinks are often high in calories and provide no real nutrients. A 2012 study found that the average American adult consumes 100 calories a day from beer, wine, or other alcoholic beverages. While beer and wine tend to have the lowest number of calories per ounce, hard liquor usually has more calories than beer or wine. A standard 12-ounce serving of 5% ABV beer usually has around 150 calories, while a 1.5-ounce shot of whiskey has about 100 calories. Bourbon, a type of whiskey, has about 97 calories per 1.5-ounce shot. However, the number of calories in an alcoholic beverage can vary depending on its other ingredients, and mixers can significantly increase the calorie content.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Calories in a standard serving of beer | 150 |
Calories in a standard serving of whiskey | 100 |
Calories in a 12-ounce serving of 5% ABV beer | 150 |
Calories in a standard serving of bourbon | 97-107 |
Calories in a 12-ounce pint of light beer | 103 |
Calories in a bottle of beer with higher alcohol content | 200+ |
Calories in a 1.5-ounce shot of bourbon | 97 |
Calories in a serving of whiskey | 98 |
Calories in a serving of beer | 98 |
ABV of beer | 3-6% |
ABV of whiskey | 40-50% |
What You'll Learn
Calories in a standard serving of beer and whiskey
A standard serving of whiskey is typically 1.5 fluid ounces (or 42 grams) and contains around 96 calories. However, this may vary depending on the brand and proof of the whiskey. For example, a shot of 100-proof whiskey would contain around 110 calories. Whiskey is distilled and contains no sugars or carbs, making it a lower-calorie option than beer.
The calorie content of whiskey can be calculated using the formula: calories = grams x calories/gram. According to the USDA, one gram of 86-proof whiskey provides about 3 calories. Therefore, a standard 1.5-ounce shot of whiskey would contain: 42 grams x 3 calories/gram = 126 calories.
A standard serving of beer, on the other hand, is typically 12 fluid ounces and contains around 150 calories. However, this can range from as low as 95 calories to just under 150 calories, depending on the brand and type of beer. Craft, seasonal, and high-alcohol beers tend to have more calories than lighter beers. Beer is made from fermented grains, and its calories mainly come from carbs and alcohol.
When comparing whiskey and beer, it's important to consider not only the calorie count per ounce but also the total volume consumed. For example, a 12-ounce can of beer with 150 calories would have more calories than a 5-ounce glass of whiskey with 107 calories. Additionally, the higher percentage of alcohol in whiskey means that you'll get more calories per serving compared to beer.
While whiskey has more calories per serving than beer, it's important to note that the impact on weight gain depends on the total number of calories consumed. Drinking in moderation and choosing low-calorie options, such as light beers or spirits with zero-calorie mixers, can help manage calorie intake.
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Calories in mixed drinks
Mixed drinks can vary widely in their calorie content, depending on the type of alcohol, the mixer, and the serving size.
A traditional pina colada, for example, can contain up to 650 calories, while a vodka soda has only 64 calories. A rum and Coke is around 130 calories, but swapping the Coke for Diet Coke brings this down to 64 calories. A Jack and Coke is about 200 calories, but using Diet Coke instead of Coke reduces this to 98 calories.
A Moscow Mule is typically 138 calories, but you can make a 100-calorie version by reducing the amount of ginger beer. A martini is usually 176 calories, but using more vermouth than gin can lower the calorie count.
A frozen margarita can contain upwards of 500 calories, while a margarita on the rocks is closer to 300 calories. A mimosa usually has 150-200 calories, but a 4-ounce serving has only about 80 calories. A mojito is typically about 160 calories, but leaving out the sugar will reduce the calorie count.
Some other mixed drinks with higher calorie counts include a White Russian, which is around 400 calories, and a Long Island Iced Tea, which has more than 500 calories.
It's worth noting that the calorie content of mixed drinks can vary depending on the bartender and the specific ingredients used. Additionally, while some drinks may have fewer calories, they may also have higher alcohol content, which can affect your consumption and overall health.
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Alcohol and weight gain
Alcoholic drinks are often high in calories and provide no real nutrients. Alcohol contains more calories per ounce than carbohydrates or protein. A 2012 study found that the average American adult consumes 100 calories a day from alcoholic beverages, with close to 20% of men and 6% of women exceeding 300 calories from alcohol daily. Consuming just 100 extra calories per day can lead to a weight gain of 10 pounds over a year.
How Alcohol May Cause Weight Gain
Alcohol can cause weight gain in several ways:
- It stops your body from burning fat, prioritizing breaking down alcohol instead.
- It's high in kilojoules (or calories).
- It can make you feel hungrier and less satisfied after eating.
- It can lead to cravings for salty and greasy foods.
Calories in Different Alcoholic Drinks
The number of calories in alcoholic drinks varies. Here's a breakdown of the average calorie content per serving for some common drinks:
- Beer: 12-ounce glass contains about 150 calories.
- Red wine: 5-ounce glass contains about 125 calories.
- Spirits (gin, rum, vodka, whiskey, or tequila): 1.5-ounce shot contains about 100 calories.
- Bourbon: 1.5-ounce shot contains about 107 calories.
- Cocktails and mixed drinks: often have more calories due to added liqueurs, juices, and syrups. For example, a piña colada can have up to 500 calories per 7-ounce serving.
Factors Affecting Weight Gain from Alcohol
Whether you gain weight from drinking alcohol depends on various factors:
- What you drink: Some alcoholic drinks are higher in calories than others.
- How much you drink: Excessive alcohol consumption is more likely to lead to weight gain.
- How often you drink: Frequent drinking can impact weight gain.
- What you eat when you drink: Alcohol can increase cravings for unhealthy, high-calorie foods.
- Individual factors: Your unique body, lifestyle, physical activity level, and health conditions can influence weight gain.
Reducing Alcohol Intake for Weight Loss
Research suggests that reducing or eliminating alcohol intake can help with weight loss, especially for heavy drinkers. A study found that individuals who stopped drinking lost 1.6% more weight than those who continued drinking. However, another study showed that decreasing light-to-moderate alcohol consumption did not significantly affect weight loss.
To control your weight, you don't necessarily need to abstain from alcohol entirely. Instead, drinking in moderation, as advised by the Dietary Guidelines for Americans (no more than one drink per day for women and no more than two drinks per day for men), can help manage your weight. Additionally, opting for low-calorie drinks, such as light beer, and avoiding mixed drinks with high-calorie additives can also help.
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Calories in liquor vs beer
Alcoholic drinks are often high in calories and can contribute to weight gain. Alcohol contains more calories per ounce than carbohydrates or protein, and these are "empty" calories with no nutritional value.
Calories in Beer
Beer is one of the most popular alcohols in the United States. It is usually light and refreshing, and typically served with meals or snacks. Beer does contain calories, but it's not as high in calories as other alcoholic beverages.
A standard 12-ounce serving of 5% ABV beer usually has around 150 calories. However, the calorie count can vary depending on the type of beer. Higher alcohol craft beers can contain anywhere from 113 to 233 calories.
Calories in Liquor
Liquor, also called spirits, typically has fewer calories per serving than beer. A 1.5-ounce shot of gin, rum, vodka, whiskey, or tequila contains about 100 calories. Bourbon has slightly more at 107 calories per 1.5-ounce shot.
Pure spirits usually have no additional ingredients, so the calorie count is consistent across different types of spirits. However, when liquor is mixed with sweetened drinks like Coke, the calorie count can increase by about 40 calories per 12-ounce serving.
Calories in Wine
Wine tends to have the lowest number of calories per ounce among alcoholic drinks. Red and white wine contain between 100 and 125 calories per 5-ounce glass. Dessert wines are higher in sugar and may contain up to 165 calories per 3.5-ounce glass.
Factors Affecting Calorie Content
The calorie content of alcoholic drinks can vary depending on several factors, including the type of drink, alcohol content, serving size, and any mixers or added ingredients.
Mixed drinks tend to have higher calories due to the additional ingredients. Cocktails mixed with soda, juice, cream, or ice cream can have especially high-calorie counts.
Recommendations for Calorie Conscious Drinkers
If you are watching your weight or trying to maintain a healthy weight, it is important to be mindful of your alcohol consumption. Alcoholic drinks can contribute significantly to your daily calorie intake, and excessive drinking is linked to weight gain and obesity.
To minimize calorie intake, opt for light beers, wine, or pure forms of alcohol such as gin, rum, or whiskey mixed with low-carb mixers like water, diet soda, or seltzer.
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Calories in whiskey vs beer
Whiskey and beer are two very different drinks, and their calorie content can vary depending on several factors. So, which drink is lower in calories?
Calories in Beer
Beer is typically served in 12-ounce servings, and a standard beer contains around 150 calories. However, the calorie content can range from 113 to 233 calories, depending on the type of beer and its alcohol content. Light beers tend to have the fewest calories, with some containing fewer than 100 calories per 12-ounce bottle. The number of calories in beer also depends on the serving size. A 12-ounce bottle of beer with higher alcohol content can contain more than 200 calories.
Calories in Whiskey
Whiskey, on the other hand, is typically served in smaller portions, with a standard serving being 1.5 ounces. A shot of whiskey contains around 100 calories, although this can vary slightly depending on the specific type of whiskey. For example, a shot of bourbon contains about 97 calories, while a shot of whiskey can have up to 107 calories. Unlike beer, whiskey does not come in low-calorie versions, and the lower the alcohol content of a whiskey, the more calories it is likely to have due to added ingredients and sugars.
Comparing Calories
When comparing the two drinks, it is important to consider the serving size. A 12-ounce beer typically contains more calories than a 1.5-ounce shot of whiskey. However, if you are comparing the same size servings, a beer will likely contain more calories. Additionally, the way alcoholic beverages are produced can also influence their calorie content. For example, low-calorie beers tend to have fewer calories, but they also have a lower alcohol content.
Factors Affecting Calorie Content
The calorie content of alcoholic beverages can be affected by several factors, including the type of drink, the serving size, the alcohol content, and any added ingredients or mixers. It is important to note that excessive drinking is associated with weight gain, and alcohol is considered empty" calories that do not contribute to daily nutrition. Therefore, it is recommended to consume alcohol in moderation and be mindful of the calorie content of different drinks.
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Frequently asked questions
Whiskey contains fewer calories per serving than beer. However, whiskey is usually consumed in larger quantities during one sitting, so it can contribute to weight gain.
A standard 12-ounce serving of 5% ABV beer has around 150 calories. A 1.5-ounce shot of whiskey, on the other hand, has about 100 calories. So, per serving of alcohol, beer has more calories.
Beer has more calories per ounce than whiskey. However, when it comes to health, it's not just about calories. Beer contains more carbohydrates, which are converted into calories by the body. Whiskey, on the other hand, has very few carbohydrates.
The calorie difference between whiskey and beer depends on the specific drink and its ingredients. A standard serving of beer (12 ounces) typically has around 150 calories, while a shot of whiskey (1.5 ounces) has about 100 calories.
If you're trying to lose weight, both whiskey and beer should be consumed in moderation. Whiskey has fewer calories per serving, but it's important to consider the amount consumed in one sitting. Beer might be a better choice for social situations as it has fewer calories than wine or liquor.