Helles is a type of lager beer. The German word helles means pale or bright in English, and helles beers are typically golden in colour. Helles is a traditional German beer, produced mainly in Southern Germany, especially Munich. It is full-bodied, mildly sweet, and less bitter than German pilsners. Helles is usually clear due to filtration before bottling, although some breweries offer an unfiltered version.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Type of Beer | Lager is a type of beer, Helles is a lager |
Region | Helles is a traditional German beer, specifically from Munich |
Colour | Helles is a pale, golden lager |
Flavour | Helles is less bitter than a pilsner, with a touch of sweetness and light bitterness |
Alcohol Content | Helles typically has an ABV of 4.5-6%, with some stronger versions at 5.5% |
Food Pairing | Helles is versatile and pairs well with light dishes like salad, shellfish, or European-inspired dishes like Paella |
What You'll Learn
Helles is a type of lager
Helles lager is a pale, golden beer with an emphasis on clean, bready, malt flavours and floral hop aromas with mild bitterness. It is often described as a well-balanced and refreshing beer, making it a popular choice for beer lovers. The malt character is soft and bready, complementing light dishes such as salads or fresh shellfish. It typically has an alcohol content of between 4.5% and 6% by volume.
Helles lager is sometimes referred to as "Munich lager" or "Münchner style helles", as it originated in Munich in 1894. Until the 1960s, it was widely available in German-speaking regions, but it was gradually replaced by pilsner-style beers. However, in recent years, helles lager has been regaining popularity outside of Southern Germany, particularly in Berlin.
Helles lager is considered a classic German beer and has become a favourite among craft brewers, who either follow the traditional German recipe or add their own unique twists. It is known for its subtle and restrained character, showcasing the simple things in life that are often the most rewarding.
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Helles is less hoppy than pilsners
Helles is a traditional German pale lager beer, produced mainly in Southern Germany, especially in Munich. The German word "hell" can be translated as "bright", "light", or "pale". Helles beers are typically full-bodied, mildly sweet, light-coloured, and low in bitterness. They are clear due to filtration before bottling, although some breweries offer an unfiltered version.
Helles beers are characterised by their subtle, subdued aromas and slightly sweet taste. They are the result of cold fermentation, coupled with bitter hops and lager yeast. The hoppy composition of Helles beers is similar to that of Pilsners, but the concentration is significantly less, resulting in a sweeter and smoother flavour profile. The slight, spicy German flavours add a tingling sensation to the taste buds, making Helles beers a perfect balance of sweet, bitter, and spicy.
Pilsners, on the other hand, are known for their hoppy flavour and the perfect balance they offer between taste and the body of the lager. Pilsners have a higher concentration of hops, making them naturally quite bitter compared to Helles. The addition of a crisp and toasty bread-like aroma imparts a subtle sweet taste to Pilsners. They may also have slight floral notes depending on the type of hops used.
The International Bittering Units (IBU) range for Helles beers is typically between 16 to 22, while for Pilsners, it ranges from 30 to 40. This indicates that Pilsners can be significantly more bitter than Helles beers.
In summary, Helles beers are less hoppy than Pilsners due to their lower concentration of hops, resulting in a sweeter and less bitter flavour profile. Helles beers are perfect for those who prefer a slightly sweet and malty taste, while Pilsners cater to those who enjoy a nice, hoppy flavour.
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Helles is a traditional Munich-style lager
Helles is a popular style of beer in Germany, particularly in the Southern German regions of Bavaria, Franconia, and Baden-Württemberg. It is also regaining popularity in other regions, such as Berlin. In Bavaria, it is considered a summer beer, and pairs well with light dishes such as salads or shellfish.
Helles is brewed using cool fermentation with a lager yeast such as Saccharomyces pastorianus, bitter hops such as Hallertau hops, and an original specific gravity of 11 to 12.5 degrees Plato (before fermentation). It typically has an alcohol by volume of between 4.5% and 5.3%.
Helles is a versatile beer that can be crafted by small and independent brewers, either by following the German tradition exactly or by adding their own twist. It is a well-balanced and refreshing beer, with a subtle maltiness and a floral noble hop character.
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Helles is a medium-bodied beer
Helles is sometimes referred to as a "Munich Helles Lager" or "Munich lager". It was originally developed in Munich in the late nineteenth century by Bavarian brewers to compete with the popular Czech Pilsner. Helles is generally maltier than a pilsner, with a more pronounced malt character. The malt character is often described as soft and bready, making it a good complement to light dishes such as salads or fresh shellfish.
Helles beers typically have a striking golden colour, although they can also be straw-blonde. They are known for their balance of pleasant malt sweetness and body with floral noble hops and restrained bitterness. The German-style helles is designed for refreshment and is ideal for drinking on a hot day. It is a versatile beer that can be paired with a variety of foods.
Helles beers usually have a relatively low ABV, making them perfect for early afternoon or hot weather drinking. They are highly sessionable and have become popular in beer gardens during the summer in Bavaria, where they are considered the essence of summer drinking.
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Helles is a session beer of Bavaria, Germany
Helles is a traditional German pale lager beer, produced chiefly in Southern Germany, particularly in the city of Munich. The German word "helles" means "bright", "light", or "pale". Helles is the everyday session beer of Bavaria, Germany, and is considered the essence of summer beer gardens in the region.
Bavaria has a more differentiated style definition of helles compared to other German-speaking regions. In most German-speaking regions, ordering a helles or "ein bier, bitte" in a pub would produce the standard light-coloured beer on tap, which is usually a pils or pilsner. However, in Bavaria, ordering "ein bier, bitte" would likely be followed by the question, "Which beer do you want?".
Helles is a medium-bodied, straw-blonde beer with an emphasis on clean, bready, malt flavours and floral hop aromas with mild bitterness. It is lower in bitterness than a German pils and lighter in body and character than a marzen. The best helles beers have a slightly sulfurous character reminiscent of brewery fermentation rooms. Helles typically has an original gravity of 11 to 12.5 degrees Plato and 4.7% to 5.3% alcohol by volume.
Helles is a style of lager, and it is generally maltier than a pilsner but not as malty as a festbier. It is also less hoppy than pilsners. Helles is a masterclass in restraint, subtlety, and drinkability, which makes it an enduring style for true beer lovers.
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Frequently asked questions
Lagers are beers fermented at relatively cold temperatures with yeast strains that sink to the bottom of the vessel.
Helles beers are a type of lager. They are pale in colour and similar to Pilsners, but less hoppy.
Helles beers are a type of lager, but they are generally maltier and less bitter than other lagers.